Galileo Galilee was put on trial for teaching that the Earth was round, which was against Church doctrine concerning the flatness of the Earth.
The main response to his theory came from the Catholic Church. In this time period the church taught that man was the center of the universe and his theory proved that wasn't true. The church put him on trial for questioning the dogma that they preached. Others were very careful not to have the church turn their eye on them.
Galileo was convicted in 1633 because he went up against the Roman Catholic Church. He disagreed with their beliefs, so the Church took him to court, found him guilty of heresy --going against a religion-- and then sentencing Galileo to house arrest, but for the rest of his life.
There have been a number of such cases. For a list of a few of them, look at the links below. This list excludes one of the first of such cases: the Scopes Trial, back in 1925, Dayton, Tennessee.
Galileo Galilei was put on trial by the Inquisition for advocating the heliocentric model of the universe, which contradicted the geocentric views of the Catholic Church at the time. His writings that supported the findings of Copernicus were considered heretical by the Church, leading to his trial and subsequent conviction.
Galileo's brilliant discoveries (like the discoveries of Jupiter's moons etc.) did not cause an uproar but his unsupported claim that the Sun is at the centre of the Solar System was against Catholic teaching at the time, and he promoted it by ridiculing the Pope and was put on trial, when it became clear there was no proof at that time. When proof was eventually produced, long after Galileo's death, the church accepted the theory.
The Inquisition.
its a trail that was against john scopes for teaching something useful that could help other people.
its the monkey trial.
He was teaching evolution in the south-just think about why American Southerners might be upset about teaching evolution. It was against their political and religious beliefs.
The Scopes Monkey Trial in 1925, also known as the State of Tennessee v. John Thomas Scopes, involved the teaching of evolution in schools. John Scopes, a high school teacher, was charged with violating a state law that prohibited teaching evolution in public schools. The trial gained national attention as it pitted creationism against the theory of evolution.
In the early 1600's Galileo Galilei argued that the tides were evidence for the motion of the Earth, and promoted the heliocentric theory of Copernicus. Because of this in 1633 he was brought to trial by the Roman Inquisition and sentenced to house arrest the rest of his life.
John Scopes for teaching Evolution
John Scopes for teaching Evolution
How did the outcome of the scope trial affect the teaching of science in school?
The case is known as the Scopes Trial, where John Scopes, a high school teacher, was charged with violating the law by teaching evolution. The trial brought attention to the clash between religion and science in American education.
John T. Scopes. He was a high school biology teacher in Dayton, Tennessee. He was accused of teaching evolution in class, which was against the law. He was convicted guilty, but released due to technicality.
Scopes broke the law by teaching evolution.