When looking at storm relative velocity, the signature of a tornado, or at least the mesocyclone that produces it will show up as a bright green area next to a bright red area in a relatively small part of the image. This means that strong winds blowing toward the radar are right next to strong winds blowing away from it, indicating a strong rotation.
On a reflectivity image there will often be a hook shape on the radar image, showing where the mesocyclone is pulling the rain around.
See the link below for an example.
Note that these are not what images of the tornado itself looks like, but rather the mesocyclone that produces the tornado. Also note that not all tornadoes have such features on radar, and not all such features correspond to tornadoes.
Doppler radar is able to measure wind speed within a storm. If the radar detects a small portion of a storm with strong winds traveling in opposite direction, it means there is intense rotation which may be a precursor to the tornado or even the tornado itself. This can allow us to see a tornado ahead of time and warn people so they can get to safety. Some mobile doppler radar can yield high resolution data from within the tornado itself, allowing us to learn more about its internal dynamics and how tornadoes work.
Doppler radar can, but with some limits. Doppler radar can detect rotation of a tornado, as well as the larger rotation that may produce one, but it cannot tell if the rotation reaches the ground. Additionally, radar may fail to detect weak tornadoes and tornadoes that are very far away.
Wind speed is usually estimated based on the severity of damage that the tornado causes. In some cases it is measured by Doppler radar or, rarely, with an anemometer inside the tornado.
Tornadoes can be detected by Doppler radar, but eyewitness reports are important, too.
Today, we track tornadoes using a combination of eyewitness reports and Doppler radar.
Doppler radar is used to track potentially tornadic storms.
Radar does not scan for cloud patterns. In the case of finding a tornado it looks at wind speed. If a winds are moving very fast towards the radar and winds moving fast awaay from it in a small area, it means strong rotation and a possible tornado.
they are no advisory in tornadoes only a warning or watch a warning means that Doppler radar and storm watchers indicated tornado formation and a watch is Doppler radar indicated weather conditions producing severe thunderstorms that can produce tornadoes
Yes. Tornado watches are issued based partly on computerized weather models and tornadic storms are tracked using Doppler radar.
they go to where there are big open fields like South Dakota, Texas, Kansas, etc.
A a radar is better: it can detect a tornado at a distance. A barometer would be of no use unless the tornado came dangerously close.
If a tornado is spotted or is detected by radar, then a tornado warning will be issued.
Usually Doppler radar is used.
Doppler radar can be used to make such predictions.
If you could build a form of RADAR that is able to bounce signals off the raindrops inside a storm cloud then you could detect storms by RADAR
Yes, Doppler Radar can be used to find all storms!
Much of the time, yes. However if radar detects strong enough rotation in a storm, indicating a tornado is likely to form soon, that may also prompt a tornado warning.