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mRNA

DNA is transcribed into mRNA by RNA polymerase II in the nucleus and then mRNA is translated into proteins by ribosomes in the cytoplasm.

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Q: What single stranded molecule is a transcribed message of DNA that leaves the nucleus to go to te ribosome?
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What organells makes proteins?

ribosomesProteins are made in ribosomes. mRNA transcribed from DNA carries the message of protein sequences. In ribosome mRNA interact with tRNAs to form polypeptides from amino acids.ribosomes translate proteins from amino acids. The message needed for the synthesis is coded in mRNA. mRNA is transcribed from DNA for this and exported to cytosol.


What basic principle ensures that the transcribed rna molecule is carrying the right genetic message?

Base pairing same as DNA


What organelle contains RNA?

It can either be: ribosome, where the tRNA, rRNA, and mRNA meet to translate the message into proteins, or it can also be nucleolus, where the rRNA is being transcribed, or it can also be found in the nucleus, where the mRNA is being transcribed.


What role does amino acids play in making polypeptides?

A gene will create an RNA molecule which will be taken by a Ribosome. This Ribosome will read the coded message in the RNA molecule to place a specific amino acid in a particular place. The Ribosome will link these adjacent amino acids using a peptide bond which are incredibly strong. As the RNA goes into one end of the Ribosome, a long polypeptide chain will emerge out the other side.


What is messanger RNA?

Carries the DNA message from the nucleus to the ribosome.


WHAT IS THE process whereby the message transcribed into messenger RNA is converted to a polypeptide?

Translation


Where does the messenger RNA have to travel to after transcription?

The process wherein messenger RNQ (or mRNA) is given a message is called transcription. In this process, n mRNA molecule is made (or transcribed) using DNA as the template. Essentially, the nucleotide sequence on a gene is read by an enzyme called RNA polymerase which synthesizes the mRNA molecule. Put simply, RNA polymerase scans the length of DNA until a gene is encountered. When the enzyme reaches the correct position, it begins adding complimentary nucleotides to make the mRNA molecule. This way, the entire gene is transcribed and copied on to the mRNA molecule.


What is used to carry the genetic code from DNA to the ribosomes?

The mRNA carries the genetic code needed to make a protein to the ribosome from DNA via microtubules.


What are 3 types of RNA and their jobs?

Ribosomal RNA, rRNA, forms part of the ribosme. Transport RNA, tRNA, transports a specific amino acid to the ribosome. Messenger RNA, mRNA, carries the codon, message, from the DNA in the nucleus to the cytoplasm.


How is RNA translated and where?

RNA transcribed in nucleus and transported to cytoplasm for protein synthesis. RNA normally transcribed from DNA at cell nucleus and not translated. It can translates protein if there is a message in coded, in cytoplasm.


What is RNA describe how it performs its functions?

"Messenger RNA copies the coded message from the DNA in the nucleus, and carries the message to the ribosome in the cytoplasm."


What is the function of messenger RNA molecules?

Messenger ribose nucleic acid (RNA), is the single stranded form of deoxyribose nucleic acid (DNA). RNA leaves the nucleus and goes to the ribosome to basically deliver the instructions of protein synthesis. P.S. Who ever you are, you can't be serious? I'm in ninth grade.