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What soes ss stand for and what was its aim?

Updated: 8/20/2019
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12y ago

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SS stands for Schutzstaffel (German, lit: "Defense corps"). They were founded in 1934 originally as Hitler's protection unit, but eventually branched off into very specific tasks within the Reich. A few examples:

Waffen-SS: Elite military force composed of conscripted men from conquered territories.

Einsatzgruppen: A particularly unpleasant branch of the SS, they were essentially "death squads" that oversaw the murder of nearly 1,000,000 Jews and other "enemies of the Reich" from 1939-1945.

Geheime Staatspolizei: Better known as the Gestapo, they were the Nazi secret police, performing raids on persons suspected of harbouring Jews or other "enemies of the Reich."

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12y ago
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Q: What soes ss stand for and what was its aim?
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