Mikhail Gorbachev
Mikhail Gorbachev.
Joseph Stalin was the Soviet leader responsible.
The last name of the Soviet leader who introduced democratic reforms in the 1980s that prompted the Soviet republics to hold (somewhat) free elections was Gorbachev.
United States
Stalin was de leader of de Soviet Union from 1928 until his death in 1953
Mikhail Gorbachev
Joseph Stalin
MIKHAIL GORBACHEV was the Soviet Premier most responsible for the Fall of Communism, especially because of his programs of glasnost (freedom of speech) and perestroika (market economics reforms).
- Joseph Stalin -- leader of the Soviet Union, until 1953. - Nikita Khrushchev -- leader of soviet Union until 1964. - Leonid Brezhnev -- leader of the Soviet Union until 1982. - Yuri Andropov -- leader of the Soviet Union until 1984. - Konstantin Chernenko -- leader of the Soviet Union until 1985. - Mikhail Gorbachev -- leader of the Soviet Union until 1991
China
Mikhail Gorbachev promoted two main reforms: glasnost and perestroika. Glasnost aimed to increase transparency and freedom of expression within the Soviet Union, allowing greater openness in government and society. Perestroika focused on restructuring the economy to introduce elements of market economics and reduce the state's control over various sectors. Together, these reforms aimed to revitalize the Soviet system but ultimately contributed to its dissolution.
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