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Specimen
Stage
compound light microscope (light passes through the specimen and produces a flat image)
A specimen being viewed under a microscope should be thin so that light can pass through the specimen. The thinner it is the brighter it will be. A thick specimen will block the light and all you'll get is a dark grey image. Also, more detail can be seen in a thin specimen because there will not be parts in front of each other, blocking the view.
Because light must pass through it.
400x
Usually a mirror.
A darkfield microscope makes the specimen appear light on a dark background. It is an instrument used in light microscopy.
Light microscope works because light goes *through* your specimen. So if the specimen is too thick, then light won't shine through, and you won't see anything.
Specimen
specimen
Stage
Photomicrograph
compound light microscope (light passes through the specimen and produces a flat image)
10 x * 40x = 400x
a compound light microscope
A specimen being viewed under a microscope should be thin so that light can pass through the specimen. The thinner it is the brighter it will be. A thick specimen will block the light and all you'll get is a dark grey image. Also, more detail can be seen in a thin specimen because there will not be parts in front of each other, blocking the view.