What spinal meninges?

Answer 1

What is Spinal Meningitis?

Spinal meningitis is a condition that occurs when the membranes surrounding the spinal cord become inflamed. It most occurs as the result of a viral infection, but it can be caused by a fungal or bacterial infection. It is important to note that spinal meningitis can be life-threatening if it is left untreated. That is why it is people with this condition should seek medical care right away.

What are some of the symptoms of spinal meningitis?

Stiff neck, high fever, vomiting, nausea and sensitivity to light are some of the most common symptoms of spinal meningitis in adults. Infants with this condition may experience sleeplessness, irritability and seizures. The symptoms of spinal meningitis are commonly confused with influenza, which can sometimes make this condition difficult to diagnose.

What groups of people are at an increased risk for developing spinal meningitis?

College students, military personnel and children who attend daycares are at the greatest risk for contracting spinal meningitis. Pregnant women are at an increased risk for contracting listeriosis, which is a type of bacterial infection that may cause meningitis. Additionally, people who an illness that compromises their immune system are at an increased risk for developing spinal meningitis.

How can spinal meningitis be treated?

The type of treatment that the physician prescribes depends on the cause of the spinal meningitis. Antibiotics are effective at treating meningitis that is caused by a bacterial infection. Bed rest, fluids and over-the-counter fever-reducing medications are prescribed for those who have viral meningitis. People who have fungal meningitis will be prescribed anti-fungal medications.

How spinal meningitis be prevented?

Because spinal meningitis is easily spread from person to person, practicing good hygiene is one of the most important things that can be done to prevent it. People should make sure that they wash their hands frequently and cover their mouths when they cough. Additionally, exercising can help prevent meningitis by boosting the immune system.

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