The liquid state.
a chalk piece can be broken easily but not an iron piece because iron has greater intermolecular force of attraction which keeps the particles together . the strength of this force of attraction varies from one kind of matter to another
In the gas state of matter, particles are bouncing off each other.
Gas.
Another word for the measure of the energy of motion of particles of matter is kinetic energy.
No, in may states of matter the movement of particles is largely restricted.
a liquid
A gas is a state of matter that spreads in all directions, filling the available space of its container. Gas particles have high kinetic energy that allows them to move freely and independently of one another.
The state of matter with weak intermolecular forces is typically the gas state. In gases, the particles are far apart and move independently, resulting in minimal attraction between them. This allows gases to expand and fill their containers easily. In contrast, liquids and solids have stronger intermolecular forces that hold their particles closer together.
When the temperature of matter increases, the particles within the matter gain more kinetic energy and move faster. This increase in kinetic energy causes the particles to vibrate and interact more frequently with one another.
Charged particles are going to have a strong electromagnetic interaction with any matter that they encounter, since matter is also contains lots of charged particles. In effect, matter will present a great deal of solidity or substance to charged particles.
A solution consists of particles of matter dissolved in another substance. These particles are typically molecules or ions that are dispersed and evenly distributed throughout the solvent. Examples of solutions include saltwater and sugar dissolved in water.
The state of matter that has particles that slide by one another is called a liquid. In liquids, the particles are close together but can still move past each other, giving liquids their ability to flow and take the shape of their container.