Interphase
Since we all come from a single cell that's multiplied billions pf times to make us - each cell is an exact copy of itself - therefore the chromosomes are identical.
The structure that holds each chromosome to its exact copy is called a centromere. The centromere is a region of the chromosome that serves as the attachment point for the two sister chromatids, which are the identical copies of the chromosome formed during DNA replication. The centromere plays a crucial role in ensuring the accurate segregation of chromosomes during cell division.
The structure that holds each chromosome to its exact copy is called a centromere. The centromere is a region of DNA on a chromosome where the two sister chromatids are held together before being separated during cell division. This ensures the accurate distribution of genetic material to daughter cells.
When a chromosome has made a copy of itself, each of the two strands is called a sister chromatid. Sister chromatids are identical copies formed during DNA replication and are joined at the centromere.
interphase
One copy will be made totalling 2 of the same chromosome, one for each cell.
The cell obtains nutrients, and it is considered as the living phase of the cell.
An X-shaped structure that represents a chromosome and its exact copy is known as a sister chromatid. During cell division, specifically in the S phase of the cell cycle, each chromosome is duplicated, resulting in two identical sister chromatids joined at a region called the centromere. These sister chromatids are separated during mitosis or meiosis, ensuring that each daughter cell receives an identical set of chromosomes.
During cell division, each chromosome makes a copy of itself through a process called DNA replication. This creates two identical copies of the chromosome, which are then separated into two new cells during mitosis.
Mitosis results in two identical cells being produced from the original cell. A copy of each chromosome is made before the cell divides and one of each chromosome goes to each new cell.
gamete
The chance is 25%. Each individual inherits one set of chromosomes from each parent, so you have a 50% chance of inheriting a specific chromosome from your maternal grandmother. Since non-sex chromosomes come in pairs, the chance of inheriting an exact copy of one specific chromosome from your maternal grandmother is 25%.