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Salivary amylase aids in digestion of polysaccharides. Remember that digestion actually begins with chewing (mastication), which can be distinguished as mechanical and not chemical digestion.

The salivary glands of the oral cavity secrete saliva (hence the name). 98% is water and 2% is electrolytes, mucus, glycoproteins, enzymes, and other compounds such as the antibody IgA (immunoglobin A). Mucus, lysozyme, and IgA aid in immune response.

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12y ago
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11y ago

Enzymes are produced in saliva to start breaking apart food. The most important one is amylase which breaks down carbohydrates.

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12y ago

Saliva, or spit is produced in your mouth to break down food.

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Q: What substances are secreted by the oral cavity of humans that aid in digestion?
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