Geologists use the Moment Magnitude Scale, a rating system that estimates the total energy released by an earthquake. The Moment Magnitude Scale can be used to rate earthquakes of all sizes, near or small.
-Source is from Prentice Hall: Science Explorer Earth Science textbook page 158 Ch. 5: Earthquakes
Geologists use the moment magnitude scale (Mw) to rate the magnitude of an earthquake today. This scale takes into account the seismic moment, which provides a more precise measurement of an earthquake's size compared to the Richter scale.
The data show what kinds of seismic waves the earthquake produced and how strong they were. The data also help geologists infer how much movement occurred along the fault and the strength of the rocks that broke when the fault slipped. Geologists use all this information to rate the quake on the moment magnitude scale.
to rate an earthquake
to rate an earthquake
They measure the amplitude of the L waves to rate the earthquake.
7.9 magnitude of 1906 quake.
Earthquake magnitudes are rated using the moment magnitude scale. Moderate and small earthquakes (those with a magnitude below 7) are also measured using the Richter scale. Please see the related question for more information.
The Richter Scale to rate magnitude and seismograph to measure strength
Dunno. Probably 12.0, but at this rate, the earth's crust could shift, causing major damage.
The moment magnitude scale is more accurate and reliable for measuring large earthquakes because it takes into account the amount of energy released by the seismic event. It provides a more consistent measure across different types of earthquakes compared to other magnitude scales. Additionally, moment magnitude can better estimate the potential for ground shaking and damage.
well our teacher told us that the marcelli scale was crap since it was only based the damage done by earthquake so a really high magnitude earthquake could rate high on the marcelli scale if the area wasnt well built and could also rate low if it was well built! so basically there was no real system until Charles Richter set the Richter scale which measures waves giving us accurate magnitude of earthquake instead of speculating based on damage!
The Richter scale is used to rate the magnitude of an earthquake -- the amount of energy it released