Your photosensitive eyes are an extension of part of the brain surface. From clever experiments it is known that all of the surface of the brain is photo sensitive.
Even some primitive organisms that do not yet have a brain, nevertheless have light sensitive receptors that are used to direct actions.
Occipital nerve. It is the second cranial nerve.
Point where optic nerve enters eyeball is the optic disc.
Optic nerve
Bundles of neuron processes are called tracts in the cns and nerves in the pns
The optic nerve and the auditory nerve are both crucial components of the sensory nervous system, responsible for transmitting sensory information to the brain. Each nerve carries signals from specialized sensory receptors—photoreceptors in the eyes for the optic nerve and hair cells in the cochlea for the auditory nerve. Both nerves play essential roles in enabling perception, with the optic nerve facilitating vision and the auditory nerve facilitating hearing. Additionally, they are both part of the central nervous system pathways that process and interpret sensory stimuli.
The optic nerve exits the retina at the optic disc, otherwise known as the "blind spot".
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Another name for the optic nerve head is the optic disc.
optic nerve
The optic nerve can be identified with the sense of sight.
The junction of the retina and optic nerve is called the optic disc or optic nerve head. This is where the optic nerve exits the eye and carries visual information from the retina to the brain. The optic disc is also known as the blind spot because it lacks photoreceptor cells and cannot detect light.
The natural blind spot (scotoma) is due to lack of receptors (rods or cones) where the optic nerve and blood vessels leave the eye. It is where the optic nerve leaves the retina not enter it. The optic disk or blind spot is where the optic nerve leaves the eye; you cannot use that field of vision because the optic nerve is there.