They used missiles, tried to hold with their own lightly-armed infantry, while their cavaly tried to attack the armoured infantry from the flanks and rear.
The armoured infantry would try to fight on broken ground to counter these cavalry attacks.
Silas Casey has written: 'Infantry tactics' -- subject(s): Infantry drill and tactics
The Greeks had superior armor and tactics than did the Persians .
Beca has written: 'Study of the development of infantry tactics' -- subject(s): Accessible book, Infantry drill and tactics, Military art and science, Tactics
Greek armies were basically foot soldiers, Although armoured infantry who fought in solid formations (the phalanx) were superior to the unarmoured Persians, the latter had the advantage of strong cavalry, so Alexander acquired mercenary cavalry forces. He also added mobile light infantry who filled the gaps and were a link between the phalanx and the cavalry. This topped the Persians who tried to establish their own armoured infantry to match his, but they did not come up to the same standard and failed at the crucial battle of Gaugamela.
W. von Scherff has written: 'The new tactics of infantry' -- subject(s): Accessible book, Infantry drill and tactics
. . . superior tactics and armour .
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Blitzkrieg.Send in the tanks first,then the aircraft and then the infantry.
Superior tactics using armoured warriors.
The Carthaginians were a sea power, Rome a land power. To counter this Rome built a fleet of warships and mounted its infantry on board, using a boarding plank (harpax) to capture enemy ships using infantry tactics against the Carthaginian naval ramming tactics. And they were of course, superior in land battles.
Yes, the ancient Greeks practiced archery, although it was not as prominent in their military tactics as in other cultures like the Persians or Scythians. Archers were used in battles, particularly by mercenary forces and in certain city-states like Crete, where archery was more developed. The Greeks also engaged in archery for sport and recreation, with various references to archery in literature and mythology. However, their primary focus was often on heavy infantry and hoplite warfare.