opulenta homini patri familias. The term stayed the same later on. Note that this is not the same as patrician.
Patrician
Patricians
bourgeoisie
Most of the wealthy landowners were patricians. However, the term was not related to landownership. They were the aristocracy. They held a monopoly of offices of state and had exclusive access to the priesthoods which played an important role in the regulation of public life. They were large landowners by virtue of their wealth, but their status was defined by their position within the Roman state, the priesthoods and their claim of origin to the foundation of Rome, rather than land ownership as such. Although this group had been called aristocracy by Greek writers and modern historians, it was very different than the medieval aristocracy.
Republic refers to the composition and structure of government while democracy refers to how it is organised.
Junkers were influential landowners in Germany and Prussia under the German Empire and the Weimar Republic. Junker comes from the Middle High German word, Juncherre, which means 'young nobleman.'
"Haciendas" refers to large estates or plantations, typically found in Latin America, that were used for agricultural production. These properties were historically owned by wealthy landowners and often employed local workers or slaves to cultivate crops such as sugar, coffee, or cotton.
Republic
No. A government in which a system of representation operates is referred to as a republic. The United States is an example of a republic.
A Democracy, OR a Republic.
A.R.E refers to Arab Republic of Egypt
A philosopher king is a concept introduced by the Greek philosopher Plato in his work "The Republic." It refers to a ruler who possesses both wisdom and knowledge and governs a society based on principles of justice and virtue. Plato believed that only such a ruler could lead a society to its ideal state.