the term is homeostatic systems
the term is homeostatic systems
The term combat stress refers to the psychological and physiological reactions that occur during or after combat. It is a short term response and is not a psychiatric disorder.
Consumption or ingestion
A mountain range is a term that refers to a group of mountains that are grouped together as a system.
political
"Pisiliyohiko?" I'm not sure if there's an actual equivalent to it.
A range refers to a group of mountains that are grouped together as a system.
Database system is collection of data .Also Database system refers to a collection of related records.
Physiological values are the homeostatic values of the variable concerned. So, the physiological value of glucose in the cell would be the normal amount of glucose that you would find in the cell (intracellularly), not in abnormal or disease conditions (pathophysiological conditions). Hope this helps.
Monetary policy
For computers the term OS refers to Operating System.
The term "economic system" refers to the method by which trade and business organizations are regulated by the state.