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What are the criminological theories?
Some common criminological theories include the classical theory, which suggests that individuals choose to engage in criminal behavior based on rational calculations; the biological theory, which examines how biological factors may contribute to criminal behavior; and the social learning theory, which posits that individuals learn criminal behavior through social interactions and modeling. Other theories include the strain theory, labeling theory, and control theory.
What is environmental criminology what does it argue contributes to crime?
Environmental criminology examines how the physical environment influences criminal behavior. It argues that factors such as building design, lighting, visibility, and access to resources can contribute to the likelihood of crime occurring in a certain area. The theory suggests that making changes to the environment can help prevent or reduce criminal activity.
Is Differential Association theory macro?
No, Differential Association theory is a micro-level theory that focuses on how individuals learn criminal behavior through interactions with others in their social environment, such as family, peers, and media. It examines the process of social learning and how it influences individual behavior.
Which theory examines how geographical location and features in that location affect crime?
environmental theory
What three things does the routine activity theory look at?
The routine activity theory examines the convergence of motivated offenders, suitable targets, and the absence of capable guardians in a specific environment that can lead to criminal opportunities. These three elements interact to create a conducive setting for criminal activities to occur.
What is the theory that examines the ways in which the composition of a city's population influences life in the city?
Compositional theory is the theory that examines the ways in which the composition of a city's population influences life in the city. Compositional theory also focuses on the differences between urban and rural areas.
What theory states that delinquency is a function of personal predispositions such as temperament personality hormones or genetics?
The theory that states delinquency is a function of personal predispositions such as temperament, personality, hormones, or genetics is known as the biosocial theory of crime. This theory examines the interaction between biological and social factors in influencing criminal behavior. It suggests that biological characteristics can influence an individual's susceptibility to engaging in delinquent acts.
Which theory of deviance places significance on names or reputations given to people when they engage in certain types of behavior?
Labeling theory examines how social labels or reputations assigned to individuals can influence their behavior and shape their self-identity. This theory suggests that when individuals are labeled as deviant by society, they may internalize this label and continue engaging in deviant behavior as a result.
What social theory examines institutional arrangements within society?
Structural functionalism is a social theory that examines how institutional arrangements within society function to maintain social order and stability. This theory focuses on the ways in which social institutions work together to ensure the smooth functioning of society as a whole.
Who defined cell theory?
someone
Whose theory of the criminal man was the first important positivist theory to emerge?
Cesare Lombroso's theory of the "born criminal" was the first important positivist theory to emerge. Lombroso believed that criminal behavior was determined by biological factors and that criminals could be identified based on physical characteristics.
Why is theory useful?
To help get into the criminal mind. Artixthepaladin
