The Goths and the Vandals
The Medes and the Chaldeans.
It was the Vandals, the Sueves, the Burgundians, the Alemanni, the Angles, the Saxons, the Jutes and the Frisians. The Franks expanded into northern Gaul, but they were not actual invaders as they had been allowed to settle in that area. The Visigoths and Ostrogoths had also been allowed to settle in the empire.
The two largest groups controlled by the Austrian Empire were the Germans and the Hungarians. The Germans were primarily concentrated in the northern and western regions, while the Hungarians dominated the central part of the empire. These two groups played significant roles in the political and cultural life of the empire, often leading to tensions and demands for autonomy. The empire was characterized by its diverse ethnic composition, which included many other groups as well.
Four groups of invaders that threatened Byzantine territory included the Arab armies, who launched extensive campaigns in the 7th century; the Seljuk Turks, who defeated the Byzantines at the Battle of Manzikert in 1071; the Crusaders, particularly during the Fourth Crusade, which led to the sack of Constantinople in 1204; and the Ottoman Turks, who ultimately conquered Constantinople in 1453. Each of these groups significantly impacted the Byzantine Empire's territorial integrity and power.
There is no group that was displaced by the Assyrian Empire which survived that event. The Northern Israelite Tribes, Arameans, Moabites, and several other groups were displaced but have since disappeared by merging into other ethnic groups.
Two significant groups of invaders that gained control of Baghdad were the Mongols and the Ottoman Turks. The Mongols, led by Hulagu Khan, captured Baghdad in 1258, marking the end of the Abbasid Caliphate and resulting in widespread destruction. Later, in the 16th century, the Ottoman Turks, under Suleiman the Magnificent, took control of the city, integrating it into their vast empire and fostering a period of relative stability and cultural flourishing.
Gypsies and the Huns Gypsies and the Huns
The first invaders to reach the city of Rome were the Gauls, specifically the Senones tribe, who sacked the city in 390 BCE. This event marked a significant moment in Roman history, leading to the construction of defensive walls around the city. Later, during the late Roman Empire, various groups such as the Visigoths and Vandals also invaded and threatened Rome, with the Visigoths famously sacking the city in 410 CE.
Iron Age invaders generally refer to various groups that migrated or attacked territories during the Iron Age, which began around 1200 BCE in the Near East and later in Europe. Notable groups included the Celts, who spread across Europe; the Scythians, known for their nomadic lifestyle in the Eurasian steppes; and the Germanic tribes, who invaded the Roman Empire. The term can also encompass other groups like the Huns and the Vandals, who played significant roles in the decline of Roman influence during late antiquity.
The barbarian tribes threatened Europe. The word "barbarian " is Greek for the "other".
Goths, Vandals, Franks, Bulgars, Huns.
The Spanish destroyed several empires during their conquests, most notably the Aztec Empire in present-day Mexico and the Inca Empire in South America. The fall of the Aztecs occurred in 1521, led by Hernán Cortés, while the Inca Empire fell in 1533 under Francisco Pizarro's command. Additionally, the Spanish engaged in the decline of various indigenous groups and smaller polities throughout the Americas, significantly altering the region's political landscape.