Cerebrum and Cerebellum
Cerebral Cortex
The most prominent parts of a grasshopper brain include the cerebral cortex. Another is the medulla oblongata or the hippocampus.
Some parts of the brain are the cerebral cortex , medulla oblongata , thalamus and the outer portion of the brain is the sensory area.
There are actually three different parts of the brain that work together to help you walk. These three parts are the cerebral cortex, thalamus and hypothalamus.
"How are different parts of the human brain similar to and different from the brains of other primates?"
The three visible parts of the brain while looking at a non-dissected Ventral view are the Cerebral Cortex, the Pons and the Medulla.
Simplified answer: Oxygenated blood reaches the brain via the Internal Cerebral Artery and the Vertebral Arteries. These vessels have many branches (Posterior, Middle, and Anterior Cerebral Arteries) going to different parts of the brain. Once oxygen reaches the capillary beds of these vessels it diffuses through the capillary walls to supply brain tissue.
The brain is divided into several parts, so depending on which part you may be referring to, the names will differ. The most common "scientific" name of the brain is the cerebrum.
Prosencephlon (Forebrain), Mesencephalon (midbrain), and Rhombencephalon (hindbrain). The components of the forebrain include: Cerebral Cortex, Olfactory bulb, Thalamus, and Hypothalamus. The components of the hindbrain includes: Cerebellum, Pons, and Medulla.
The outer parts.
AnswerSince cortex means the outer layer of an inner organ, the cerebral cortex is the outer layer of the cerebrum.(The cerebrum is the 'biggest' part of the brain as you look at a 'naked' brain, with all the loops and whorls on its surface, divided into two parts, the left and right cerebral hemispheres.)If you can imagine the cerebrum to be like a pie, then the crust would be the cerebral cortex. But the 'crust' is much thinner. The cortex is, actually, only the outer few millimeters of the upper brain, known as the cerebrum. It has 6 layers of differing types of neurons, where cognition and long-term memory occur, and is commonly referred to as the 'grey mater' of the brain.The other parts of the brain are the diencephalon, cerebellum, and the brain stem. These parts do not have a cerebral cortex, although the cerebellum does have an outer layer or cortex of its own, called the cerebellar cortex, most of which is actually hidden in interior folding within the cerebellum. The cortex of the cerebellum doesn't make direct connections to the cortex of the cerebrum, as all of the cerebellum's connections to other parts of the brain travel through the pons, a part of the brain stem.
AnswerSince cortex means the outer layer of an inner organ, the cerebral cortex is the outer layer of the cerebrum.(The cerebrum is the 'biggest' part of the brain as you look at a 'naked' brain, with all the loops and whorls on its surface, divided into two parts, the left and right cerebral hemispheres.)If you can imagine the cerebrum to be like a pie, then the crust would be the cerebral cortex. But the 'crust' is much thinner. The cortex is, actually, only the outer few millimeters of the upper brain, known as the cerebrum. It has 6 layers of differing types of neurons, where cognition and long-term memory occur, and is commonly referred to as the 'grey mater' of the brain.The other parts of the brain are the diencephalon, cerebellum, and the brain stem. These parts do not have a cerebral cortex, although the cerebellum does have an outer layer or cortex of its own, called the cerebellar cortex, most of which is actually hidden in interior folding within the cerebellum. The cortex of the cerebellum doesn't make direct connections to the cortex of the cerebrum, as all of the cerebellum's connections to other parts of the brain travel through the pons, a part of the brain stem.