RESISTANCE
In a parallel circuit the voltage across each component is the same.
In a parallel circuit the voltages for each component are all the same, and the current is shared, each component drawing a current depending on its conductance. In a series circuit, the current in each component is the same, and so each one gets a voltage proportional to its resistance.
That will depend on the setting of the meter switch and the circuit connected to the component (if there is one).
The product of the instantaneous voltage and the instantaneous current for a circuit or component.
The circuit by itself doesn't determine the voltage of the power supply. If there's some additional requirement that goes along with the circuit, such as "The current through the circuit must be XYZ amperes.", or "The voltage across the third component from the north end of the circuit shall be ABC volts,", then that requirement would dictate the power supply voltage. But in order to calculate it, you'd need the knowledge of every component in the series circuit.
A measurement of opposition to electric current flow in a component or circuit.
parrallel
When checking continuity in a series circuit, you put your leads in series with the circuit or device being checked. You also make sure the circuit is deenergized and that it is open.
The potential difference across each branch is identical.
It could be deenergized, or deactivated (e.g. a circuit or machine). For the meaning "excited" or "enthusiastic," antonyms could be dissuaded, discouraged, or disheartened.
A seríes circuit will not work when a component burns out, because then no current can pass around the circuit.
Integrated circuit
Analysing a circuit with a shorted component need specialised electrical test equipment.
circuit board,led,buzzer
This question has not enough information for an answer. Is the 230 kV line overhead or underground? The voltage induced in a passive wire also depends on the amount of current in the high-power line.
Power dissipated by the entire series circuit = (voltage between its ends)2 / (sum of resistances of each component in the circuit). Power dissipated by one individual component in the series circuit = (current through the series circuit)2 x (resistance of the individual component).
to save money a use fewer parts i will use a parrallel curcuit