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an iron nail
When a piece of iron is heated to red-hot or above, then the bonds between the molecules have been lengthened, and the relationship of these bonds to each other may be altered permanently. When the iron cools, the new molecular arrangement becomes set. You may experiment in a similar manner, with a piece of modelling clay. It will respond in a manner representative of hot iron.
The gravity would stay the same. Weight and density has no effect on the gravitation on the object when on earth. Everything is pulled the same.
An unmagnetized piece of iron has its atoms pointing in different directions, and opposing each other. When the iron is magnetized, the atoms are mostly pointing in the same direction, and the fields add together.
Lines of force don't exist. They can't cross each other because they aren't there. The common (related) demonstration of magnetic lines of force using iron filings works because of the fact that the iron filings become little magnets and line up head to tail. If you photograph them and re-run the experiment you will see that the lines are different, which shows that they are an "artifact" of the magnetic field. No actual lines exist.
a chalk piece can be broken easily but not an iron piece because iron has greater intermolecular force of attraction which keeps the particles together . the strength of this force of attraction varies from one kind of matter to another
You can take a piece of iron and magnetize it!
an iron nail
When a piece of iron is heated to red-hot or above, then the bonds between the molecules have been lengthened, and the relationship of these bonds to each other may be altered permanently. When the iron cools, the new molecular arrangement becomes set. You may experiment in a similar manner, with a piece of modelling clay. It will respond in a manner representative of hot iron.
A magnet is a piece of iron or other material that attracts other iron-containing objects. The characteristic that exists in magnets that does not exist in materials that lack magnetism is the alignment of domains.
One characteristic unique to magnets is their ability to attract or repel other magnets due to their magnetic field. This property arises from the alignment of electron spins within the material, creating a north and south pole. Materials lacking magnetism do not exhibit this behavior as their electron spins are randomly oriented.
Hammering hot iron to change its shape is called forging. Hammer blows force movement of iron crystals into different arrangements. If it's hot enough then the strain developed by hammering the iron crystals is relieved by recrystallization
Magnetism is a non contact force. So it is basically a force
The gravity would stay the same. Weight and density has no effect on the gravitation on the object when on earth. Everything is pulled the same.
lead is more dense
The iron automatically divides into domains separately. It does not exist in a state when magnetization occurs in the same direction, in the entire material. This is to minimize its internal energy.
a temporary magnet is a piece of soft iron that is magnetized while in the presence of a magnetizing field but demagnetizes the moment the iron is taken away from the magnetizing force