Static friction
In this case is a dry friction.
friction is a contact force
Friction.
If the combined force is enough to overcome the force of friction, the desk will start moving.
Mechanical to heat via friction
The gravitational potential energy does not change if the desk is horizontal. The work done is in overcoming the friction between the object and the desk.
Gravity - and friction. The larger book has more gravity - holding it own onto the desk. Friction stops the book sliding sideways.
Sliding friction is when two objects slide across from one another. An example is sliding a book across a desk. It is also known as Kinetic friction.
Sliding friction is when two objects slide across from one another. An example is sliding a book across a desk. It is also known as Kinetic friction.
friction is a contact force
Friction.
This is the example of Newton third law and law of inertia.
If the combined force is enough to overcome the force of friction, the desk will start moving.
Mechanical to heat via friction
Ice, because it has lower friction than rubber.
The gravitational potential energy does not change if the desk is horizontal. The work done is in overcoming the friction between the object and the desk.
Kinetic friction is when two objects are rubbing against each other. Putting a book flat on a desk and moving it around is an example of kinetic friction.
Static friction is the friction between two objects that are not moving relative to each other (eg: a desk on the floor not moving), kinetic friction is the friction between two objects that are moving relative to each other (eg: a desk sliding on the floor)