A theodolite is a precision measuring instrument used to measure angles in the horizontal or vertical plane. The instrument is mounted on a tripod and should be very precisely placed in order to make correct measurements.
when theodolite is fixed with analytic lens then it is called tachometer, without the analytic lens the instrument would be called as constant zero.
To operate a Theodolite, first drive a surveyor's nail into the ground where Theodolite will be set up. Second, set up tripod legs and gently place the instrument on the mounting plate then screw in the mounting knob beneath the instrument. Finally, adjust the vertical plummet of the Theodolite.
Transit and non-transit theodolite.
A theodolite is a survey instrument. A tachometer tells you how many Revs per minute an engine is turning.
A theodolite is an instrument that is used in archaeoastronomy. To change the face for taking angle measurements when using a theodolite you must turn the telescope by 180 degrees.
A protractor is used for drawing and measuring angles.
Taking both the upper and lower vernier readings of the theodolite helps to eliminate any errors caused by misalignment or wear in the instrument, resulting in a more accurate measurement. Comparing the two readings can also help detect any potential issues with the theodolite's precision.
Father of Theodolite
The set of operations those are required to be done on an instrument in order to make it ready for taking observation
The set of operations those are required to be done on an instrument in order to make it ready for taking observation
Vertical and Horizontal. These are absolutely vital. some have The Horizontal ( latitude or Azimuth) scale given priority- some the Vertical or Altitude scale, but both are essential to a true theodolite- unlike a transit or level instrument no matter how powerful the telescope.
The principle of theodolite survey involves using a theodolite, a precision instrument with a rotating telescope, to measure horizontal and vertical angles in surveying and construction. By sighting through the telescope at specific points, surveyors can determine the angles and distances between objects, enabling accurate mapping and layout of land and structures. This tool is essential for precise measurements and alignment in construction projects.