Amnia
When arterial blood pressure drops and/or when the NaCl level of the filtrate is low.
In the kidneys.
The kidneys remove toxic substances from the blood. The main substance that the kidneys filtrate from the blood is known as urea.
The kidneys filtrate waste and pass urine to the urinary bladder.
Beginning the production of filtrate.
It is made up of the afferent arteriole which supplies blood to the kidneys. The glomerulus, which is the first capillary bed produces filtrate. The efferent arteriole takes blood from the kidneys. The peritubular capillary system, which is the second capillary bed reclaims most of the filtrate. Filtrate is what eventually becomes urine.
The size of kidneys don't usually decrease in size over time.
If there is protein in urine, there is something wrong with the filtration process in the kidneys. Normally, proteins molecules that are too large to enter the filtrate in the nephron of the kidney. If protein were to make it into the filtrate, then the kidneys are taking too much out of the blood and that could be disasterous
Yes, the urinary bladder stores urine produced in the kidneys.
Kidneys.
the kidneys.
Erythropoietin, a hormone secreted by the kidney, stimulates the production of red blood cells. Almost all of the erythropoietin within the circulation is derived from the kidneys. Hypoxia is one of the main stimuli that induces erythropoietin secretion from the kidneys. In severe kidney disease, a decrease in erythropoietin production results in severe anemia.