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Q: What type of power sharing does India have horizontal or vertical?
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What are the different methods of power sharing in India?

Power Sharing: Power sharing is the very spirit of democracy. A democratic rule involves sharing power with those affected by its exercise, and who have to live with its effects. All communities, social groups get their say in the governance. People have a right to be consulted on how they are to be governed. A legitimate government is one where citizens, through participation, acquire a stake in the system. Power Sharing in India: India is a democratic country. People of India elect their representative through direct franchise and representatives elect the government to make or amend rules & regulations and to carry out day to day functioning of governance. One basic principle of democracy is that people are the source of all political power. In a democracy, people rule themselves through institutions of self-governance. In a good democratic government, due respect is given to diverse groups and views that exist in a society. Everyone has a voice in the shaping of public policies. Therefore, it follows that in a democracy political Forms of power sharing power should be distributed among as many citizens as possible. Forms of Power Sharing: Power Sharing in Different Organs of Government: Power is shared among different organs of government, such as the legislature, executive and judiciary. Let us call this horizontal distribution of power because it allows different organs of government placed at the same level to exercise different powers. Such a separation ensures that none of the organs can exercise unlimited power. Each organ checks the others. This results in a balance of power among various institutions. For example, ministers and government officials exercise power, they are responsible to the Parliament or State Assemblies. Similarly, judges can check the functioning of executive or laws made by the legislatures. This arrangement is called a system of checks and balances. Power Sharing at Different Levels: Power can be shared among governments at different levels - a general government for the entire country and governments at the provincial or regional level. Such a general government for the entire country is usually called federal government. In India, we refer to it as the Central or Union Government. The governments at the provincial or regional level are called by different names in different countries. In India, we call them State Governments. State Governments and Central Government have their distinct areas to exercise power. This is called federal division of power. Power Sharing Among Social Groups: Power may also be shared among different social groups, such as the religious and linguistic groups. Indian constitution has provision for reservation of different communities like minorities, OBCs, SC & ST and women. This is done to ensure their adequate representation in the Government machinery. Power Sharing Among Various Pressure Groups: Power sharing arrangements can also be seen in the way political parties, pressure groups and movements control or influence those in power. In a democracy, the citizens must have freedom to choose among various contenders for power. In contemporary democracies this takes the form of competition among different parties. Such competition ensures that power does not remain in one hand. In the long run power is shared among different political parties that represent different ideologies and social groups. Sometimes this kind of sharing can be direct, when two or more Finish Line & Beyondparties form an alliance to contest elections. If their alliance is elected, they form a coalition government and thus share power. In a democracy, we find interest groups such as those of traders, businessmen, industrialists, farmers and industrial workers. They also will have a share in governmental power, either through participation in governmental committees or bringing influence on the decision making process.


Block diagram of computer monitor?

chroma circuit, luminance circuit, picture tube, vertical and horizontal circuits, sync circuit, high voltage circuit, low voltage power supply


What is the difference between prudential and moral reasons for power sharing?

Prudential reason stress that power sharing will bring out better outcomes, whereas moral reasons emphasis the very act of power sharing as valuable.


Who is the main source of political power in India?

What is the main source of political power in india?


India's biggest enterprise today is?

The India Power sector

Related questions

What is the difference between vertical and horizontal power sharing?

Horizontal Power sharing 1. Under the horizontal power sharing power is shared among different organs of government such as the legislature, executive and judiciary. 2. Under horizontal distribution of power, organs of the government are placed at the same level to exercise different powers. 3. Under horizontal each organ checks the other. Vertical Power sharing 1. Under the vertical sharing power, power is shared among the different levels of the governments. 2. The vertical division of power involves the highest and the lower levels of government. 3. Under vertical power sharing the lower organs work under the higher org.


How do you define vertical power sharing?

it is sharing of power at different level of governments


What is the different form of power sharing?

power shared between different organs of government(horizontal power sharing) power shared between different levels of government(vertical power sharing) power shared among different social groups power shared among different political parties,pressure groups,etc


What are the advantages of horizontal power sharing?

The power that is shared among different organs of government equally checking and balancing each other is horizontal power sharing


What are the difficulties of power sharing in India?

ifficulity in power sharing


What is the Difference between horizontal and vertical engine?

Vertical engines produce more power than horizontal engines and horizontal engine has less power than vertical engines and horizontal engines are especially designed for better mileage Not sure about mileage but the big difference is vertical shaft goes like this | and the horizontal shaft goes like this ---- . > Lower centre of gravity.


What is the role of power sharing in national integration in India?

role of power sharing


What is philosophy of Eero Saarinen?

Horizontal peace and vertical power. hectorlecor2009@hotmail.com


What are the different forms of power sharing in modern democracy?

• Horizontal power sharing This is when the different departments of a government share the power equally. The main three departments of any democratic government, that share the powers of a country are the executive department, the legislative department and the judiciary arm. These three arms of government have equal say in the running of the country and they generally work hand in hand, to make certain that each is running correctly, and fairly. • Vertical power sharing Vertical power sharing is when the power is shared between the different levels of government, but the higher levels of government will have more say than the lower levels. The President will take advice from those beneath him, but ultimately the final decision, on any subjects related to the government, is down to him. The lower level organizations work under the higher level organizations and are instructed what to do, to achieve the fair and correct running of the country


Can the existing power sharing arrangement be changed in india?

yes


What kind of government has a central government sharing power with several states?

This is called a federal government.Federalism refers to a type of government which has a central government sharing power with several state governments. This can provide a vertical balance of power.


When are vertical mills used as opposed to horizontal mills?

Vertical mills are used when something is needed to be crushed, dried, and grinded. Vertical mills are used in in the cement, power, metal, chemical and mineral industries.