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How are diffusion and facilitated diffusion similar?
Substances enter a cell through the cell membrane
What is the process by which substances are moved through the cell membrane by a carrier molecule?
facilitated diffusion or active transport
What is a protein moves molecules across a membrane?
Facilitated diffusion moves molecules through cell membranes passively.
How are diffusion and facilitated diffusion diffrent?
Diffusion directly passes through the cell membrane unaffected by the hydrophobic part of the membrane. Facilitated diffusion uses proteins to assist in the movement of molecules. Ions have trouble moving through the hydrophobic part of the membrane.
How is facilitated diffusion differing from diffusion?
Simple diffusion allows non-polar molecules to pass through and a little amount of H20. On the other hand, Facilitated diffusion allows ions and polar molecules across the membrane because it contains carrier proteins. It is highly specific to substances it diffuses across the membrane.
What are the types of movement through a membrane?
Osmosis, diffusion, facilitated diffusion, active transport
What is facilited diffusion?
Facilitated Diffusion is the movement of molecules across cell membranes through protein channels and carrier proteins.Facilitated diffusion is a passive transport process, aka no energy required, where substances move down their concentration gradient (high concentration to low concentration) across a protein through a membrane protein because it is unable to diffuse directly through the phospholipid portion of the membrane itself.Diffusion of molecules assisted by protein channels that pierce a cell membrane
Does osmosis or facilitated diffusion require the presence of membrane channels?
Facilitated diffusion requires the presence of membrane channels or transporters to move molecules across the membrane. Osmosis, on the other hand, does not require membrane channels as it involves the passive movement of water molecules through the lipid bilayer of the membrane.
What types of transport mechanisms through the cell membrane are passive?
diffusion, facilitated diffusion, and osmosis
What are the four ways that substances can cross a cell membrane that do not involve ATP?
Substances can cross a cell membrane without ATP through passive diffusion, facilitated diffusion, osmosis, and bulk flow. Passive diffusion allows small, nonpolar molecules to move directly through the lipid bilayer. Facilitated diffusion involves specific proteins assisting the transport of larger or polar molecules across the membrane. Osmosis is the diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane, while bulk flow refers to the movement of fluids and solutes together due to pressure differences.
What Lets things in and out of the cell wall?
The cell membrane regulates the passage of substances in and out of the cell. It does so through various mechanisms such as diffusion, facilitated diffusion, and active transport. Additionally, some substances may require specific channels or transport proteins to cross the membrane.
What is faciillitated diffusion?
Facilitated diffusion is diffusion that occurs not through the cell membrane directly but through protein channels within the cell membrane. They are often, although not always, substrate specific.
