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What types of transaction affect the inventory ledger account in perpetual system?
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
i also have no idea. is that in your textbook.
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
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How does inventory affect profit?
Inventory PurchasesWhen you purchase items for inventory, the transaction will affect your balance sheet, the financial statement that provides a snapshot of your company's worth based on its assets and liabilities. You record the value of the inventory; the offsetting entry is either cash or accounts payable, depending on the method you used to purchase the goods. At this point, you have not affected your profit and loss or income statement.Inventory SoldOver time, you use the items in your inventory to fill customer orders. You record the sales in an income statement account; the offset to sales is either cash or accounts receivable, which are both balance sheet accounts. Because you used inventory from a balance sheet account and recorded sales on your income statement, your profits are overstated unless you make the necessary adjustment. You need to reduce your inventory for the value of the items sold, with the offsetting entry to a cost-of-goods sold account. Your cost-of-goods sold account is an income statement account. You have now affected your profit and loss.Inventory AdjustmentsIn the normal course of business, you might find that the balance in your inventory is inaccurate. This might be due to breakage occurring after the goods were in your possession, the failure to add returned goods back to your inventory or errors that you simply cannot explain. You might also have products in your inventory that you know you cannot sell for full price, such as a supply of the current year's calendars remaining in June. You need to adjust your inventory to an accurate value, so you credit inventory and debit your cost-of-goods sold account, which again affects your profit and loss statement.Inventory Reserve AccountA major inventory adjustment, such as adjusting inventory only at year-end, can play havoc with your profit and loss statement for the period in which you make the adjustment. To avoid skewing the numbers, companies sometimes use an inventory reserve account. The basic idea is that they know that a certain percentage of their inventory has historically been lost or become obsolete. Each month, they record an amount, typically a percentage of the inventory value, in an inventory reserve account. The inventory reserve account is a balance sheet account and should have a negative balance; when netted against your positive-balance inventory accounts, you have a more accurate picture of your inventory's worth. The offset to the entry is your cost-of-goods sold account. When you need to adjust your inventory, you record the entry to your inventory reserve account and offset it against your cost-of-goods sold account. By taking smaller, more frequent adjustments, you do not risk a major impact.
Can a business transaction affect at least two accounts?
yes
Inventory turnover ratio affect profit margin?
yes
A levy was placed on a joint account due to a debt your daughter is disputing can this affect your other checking account?
No, it will only affect ur joint account. Then cannot touch your other account.
How would a sale of 200 of inventory on credit affect the balance sheet if the cost of the inventory sold was 80?
it will create the accounts receivable of 200 while reduce the value of inventory with 80 as well as shows the profit of 120 in equity side of balance sheet.
What are the similarities between perpetual and periodic inventory system?
Perpetual: All inventory entries directly affect inventory Periodic: All inventory entries affect other accounts, which are then closed to inventory. Example: A company purchased $100 worth of inventory on account Perpetual: Inventory (Debit) 100 Accounts Payable (Credit) 100 Periodic Purchases (Debit) 100 Accounts Payable (Credit) 100 Later with Periodic (usually at the end of the reporting period) Inventory (Debit) 100 Purchases (Credit) 100 This last entry closes purchases and updates your inventory account.
How does inventory affect profit?
Inventory PurchasesWhen you purchase items for inventory, the transaction will affect your balance sheet, the financial statement that provides a snapshot of your company's worth based on its assets and liabilities. You record the value of the inventory; the offsetting entry is either cash or accounts payable, depending on the method you used to purchase the goods. At this point, you have not affected your profit and loss or income statement.Inventory SoldOver time, you use the items in your inventory to fill customer orders. You record the sales in an income statement account; the offset to sales is either cash or accounts receivable, which are both balance sheet accounts. Because you used inventory from a balance sheet account and recorded sales on your income statement, your profits are overstated unless you make the necessary adjustment. You need to reduce your inventory for the value of the items sold, with the offsetting entry to a cost-of-goods sold account. Your cost-of-goods sold account is an income statement account. You have now affected your profit and loss.Inventory AdjustmentsIn the normal course of business, you might find that the balance in your inventory is inaccurate. This might be due to breakage occurring after the goods were in your possession, the failure to add returned goods back to your inventory or errors that you simply cannot explain. You might also have products in your inventory that you know you cannot sell for full price, such as a supply of the current year's calendars remaining in June. You need to adjust your inventory to an accurate value, so you credit inventory and debit your cost-of-goods sold account, which again affects your profit and loss statement.Inventory Reserve AccountA major inventory adjustment, such as adjusting inventory only at year-end, can play havoc with your profit and loss statement for the period in which you make the adjustment. To avoid skewing the numbers, companies sometimes use an inventory reserve account. The basic idea is that they know that a certain percentage of their inventory has historically been lost or become obsolete. Each month, they record an amount, typically a percentage of the inventory value, in an inventory reserve account. The inventory reserve account is a balance sheet account and should have a negative balance; when netted against your positive-balance inventory accounts, you have a more accurate picture of your inventory's worth. The offset to the entry is your cost-of-goods sold account. When you need to adjust your inventory, you record the entry to your inventory reserve account and offset it against your cost-of-goods sold account. By taking smaller, more frequent adjustments, you do not risk a major impact.
Does inventory affect paper pricing?
Inventory adjustments can produce large swings in paper pricing
How does friction affect perpetual motion?
When there is friction - as is usually the case - motion will eventually stop.
Can a business transaction affect at least two accounts?
yes
Inventory turnover ratio affect profit margin?
yes
What economic events affect The accounting equation?
Economic event is the 'Name of transaction where monetory values are involves"
Does account payable affect an account right there?
yes
Will having a YouTube account affect your computer?
No, having a YouTube account will not affect your computer in any negative way.
A levy was placed on a joint account due to a debt your daughter is disputing can this affect your other checking account?
No, it will only affect ur joint account. Then cannot touch your other account.
In Minnesota what happens to a child's savings account for college in a divorce?
In Minnesota, a divorce should not affect a child's savings account for college in a divorce.
How would a sale of 200 of inventory on credit affect the balance sheet if the cost of the inventory sold was 80?
it will create the accounts receivable of 200 while reduce the value of inventory with 80 as well as shows the profit of 120 in equity side of balance sheet.
