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In thermodynamics, a power station converts thermal energy into mechanical energy and then into electrical energy, typically using a working fluid that undergoes phase changes, such as steam in a steam turbine. The process involves heat transfer, typically from burning fossil fuels or nuclear reactions, which generates steam that drives turbines. The efficiency of this energy conversion is governed by thermodynamic principles, including the laws of thermodynamics and the Carnot cycle. Ultimately, power stations are essential for providing electricity to meet societal energy demands.

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2d ago

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