nearsightedness or myopia
farsightedness
Emmetropia is when light is focused exactly on the retina and vision is perfect. Farsightedness is called hyperopia. This condition occurs when the eyeball is smaller than normal and light rays from near objects do not focus properly on the retina at the back of the eye. A person with hyperopia can see distant objects more clearly than closer objects.
Central vision refers to when eyes are focused straight ahead. Peripheral vision refers to vision that occurs outside your central sight of vision. Fringe vision refers to the edge of your peripheral vision.
Dim vision is detected by rod-shaped cells in the retina.
The most neuron focused point in the eye is the fovea centralis or more simply, fovea. This is the are most responsible for sharp central vision. About 50% of the optic nerve endings are from the brina to this area in the eye.
A laser is a beam of very strong and focused light. It is possible for this light to damage the retina of your eye permanently, and you will lose all or part of your vision.
Macula Lutea
The photoreceptors commonly referred to as "Rods", which are found in the retina, are responsible for night vision. (scotopic vision) "Cones" are responsible for colored vision with brighter light conditions. (photopic vision)
I am pretty sure it is the retina.The retina not only is used for focusing but also The sides of the ''retina'' are responsible for our peripheral vision. The center area, called the macula, is ''used'' for our fine central vision and color vision. Are you referring to optical nerve impulses?
The retina had been ruptured causing the loss of vision
Chlorophyll, for Photosynthesis; and the Retina, for Vision.
The blood vessels in the retina