A flying club/association open to young Germans who wanted to be Luftwaffe pilots.
it is pronounced " hitler juuugen"
It stands for Hitlerjugend (Hitler Youth).
The Nazi Youth Movement was called the Hitler Youth (in German die Hitlerjugend).
Hitler created what is known as the Hitlerjugend (Hitler Youth) in which young people were taught about Nazi ideals etc. If this is what you meant then yes, it was Hitler.
Lothar Scharf has written: 'Geh orlose in der Hitlerjugend und Taubstummenanstalt Bayreuth: zeitgeschichtliche Dokumentation der Jahre 1933 - 1945' -- subject(s): Social Problems & Welfare, SEL Library selection
Hubert Meyer has written: 'Kriegsgeschichte der 12. SS-Panzerdivision \\' -- subject(s): History, Regimental histories, Tank warfare, Waffen-SS, Waffen-SS. SS-Panzerdivision \Hitlerjugend,\ 12, World War, 1939-1945
"Swing Heil" was a phrase coined by the Swing Kids (mostly teenaged jazz and swing lovers from Germany in the 1930s)The Swing Kids apposed the Rational Socialist Ideology of Germany, and expecially the Hitlerjugend. "Swing Heil" is a twist on "Seig Heil" which is a pro-nazi phrase.
It depended on country. Some countries had military service duty at a certain age, with training, others had voluntary conscription. When the amount of healthy men aged 18-50 was exhausting older and younger were called to defend, especially in Germany, where the Volksturm conscripted any man 16-60 years old. Hitlerjugend troops could even have 12 year old boys with minimal weapons training to fight at the local front. SS had an entire Hitlerjugend tank division with boys from 16. Japanese teenagers were trained to defend their homeland at an invasion. Children helped the Red Army with special tasks. Several guerilla resistance groups included or were led by teenagers in WWII.
the Youth programs Hitler created "Hitlerjugend" Children are the best followers, they are just small mounds of clay ready to be moulded by the fabric of the world. Also the Nazi party was slowly gaining support, mainly because he promised the German People to gain back what was lost after WW1.
There was a girls' section called, called the 'Bund deutscher Mädel' (BdM) - League of German Girls (or possibly 'Lasses'). Note that the word 'Mädel' is south German, reflecting the Bavarian origins of the Nazi Party (NSDAP).
No. As a child he was a member of Nazi youth organizations such as Deutches Jungvolk and the Hitlerjugend (the latter being mandatory for all fit members of his generation). In 1944, he was conscripted into the German Army and became a member of the 90th Panzer Grenadier division in Italy in March 1945, but was taken prisoner at Merano by American troops before taking part in any fighting. (Information from Wikipedia)
Although the Hitler Youth ("Hitlerjugend") had a central leadership, most activities were the domain of local leaders of HY community groups. So the HY was very much a decentralized organization. Central management was largely supporting, a place where for instance local leaders could submit the names of promising boys for enrolment in an SS officer training school. And they organized periodically nationwide HY manifestations.