Jesus allowed Himself to be crucified on a cross as a substitutionary payment for the sins we have all committed. Jesus was Holy and without sin, so He was the only One who could pay for others' sin. Jesus' crucifixion allowed a Holy God to permit otherwise sinful people to stand forgiven before Him without God comprimising His perfect justice. The gift of eternal life is "offered" through Jesus, but each person must individually "receive" Him for themselves.
Matthew's Gospel reports additional happenings. The two thieves crucified with Jesus both reviled him. At the moment Jesus died, an earthquake opened the graves of the saints, who rose up and walked into Jerusalem where they were seen by many.
Luke's Gospel reports differently on one of the two thers crucified, saying that he repented and asked Jesus to remember him in heaven. Jesus replied that he would see him in heaven. It is in this gospel that Jesus said of those crucifying him, "Father, forgive them; for they know not what they do. " His last words were now a more dignified "Father, into thy hands I commend my spirit."
John changes quite a lot of the story and has the priests argue with Pilate about the wording placed on the cross, but he prevailed. In this account, Jesus is not sent for crucifixion until the sixth hour, twelve o'clock, but dies very quickly and his last words reflect his divinity and foreknowledge of everything that happened: "It is finished." Because this gospel commences the crucifixion so improbably late if the bodies had to be taken down before sunset, the soldiers broke the legs of the two thieves to hasten their deaths, but only speared Jesus because he was already dead. The paschal lamb must have no bone broken. In this gospel, Mary and an unknown 'disciple whom Jesus loved' were at the foot of the cross, and Jesus commanded the disciple to look after Mary like his own mother.
If Jesus didn't die on the cross, everyone would go to hell. But now that He died and rose again, the people who believe Jesus is God and believe God raised Him from the dead are going to heaven. You don't need to work to go to heaven, it's a free gift, you just gotta believe. And scince Jesus died on the cross, our sins are covered up so He doesn't see our sin. For God so loved the world that He gave His only son, that who ever believes in Him shall not parish but have eternal life. (John 3:16) Yeah that was long but it should give you your answer.
It was Gods way of saving us, He sent His Son Jesus to die on a cross to carry the weight of our sins (sin causes death), to die the death we deeserved so we could have access to Him. Then three days later Jesus rose from the grave giving us eternal life. All we have to do is ask Him to forgive us and accept His gift. pretty cool huh!
Jesus FREAK
p.s.
You can find out more by reading The Bible.
Hope this helped answer your question.
God Bless
Matthew's Gospel and Mark's Gospel are in substantial agreement on the events at the crucifixion, apart from the addition in Matthew of the earthquake at the time of Jesus' death, with the dead rising up out of their graves and walking into Jerusalem, where they were seen by many. In Luke, one of the two thieves repented, and Jesus made a more noble statement at the moment of his death. John's account is the only one in which Mary and a disciple were present - in the others, they watched from afar off. This allows John to add a passage in which Jesus ensures care of his mother. John has Jesus say neither the words of Matthew and Mark, nor those of Luke, but merely "It is finished," more suited to a pre-existent God.
Matthew's Gospel
When the soldiers came to Golgotha, the place of a skull, they gave Jesus vinegar mixed with gall, but he would not drink. They crucified him and parted his garments, then set up a sign over his head, "This is Jesus the king of the Jews." Those who passed by said you destroy the Temple and rebuild it in three days, so save yourself if you are the Son of God. Even the two thieves crucified with him, one on each side, cast the same into his teeth.
From the sixth hour to the ninth hour there was darkness over the whole land. On the ninth hour, Jesus called out, "My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?" A bystander put vinegar on a sponge and gave it to Jesus to drink. Jesus cried out again with a loud voice and died.
Mark's Gospel
When the soldiers came to Golgotha, they gave Jesus wine mixed with myrrh, but he would not drink. They crucified him and parted his garments, then set up a sign over his head, "The king of the Jews." Those who passed by said you destroy the Temple and rebuild it in three days, so save yourself if you are the Son of God. Even the two thieves crucified with him, one on each side, reviled him.
From the sixth hour to the ninth hour there was darkness over the whole land. On the ninth hour, Jesus called out, "My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?" A bystander put vinegar on a sponge and gave it to Jesus to drink. Jesus cried out again with a loud voice and died.
Luke's Gospel
When the soldiers came to Calvary, they crucified Jesus. Jesus said, "Father forgive them, for they know not what they do." The soldiers parted his garments, then set up a sign over his head, in Greek, Latin and Hebrew: "The king of the Jews." One of the two thieves crucified with Jesus reviled him, but the other said to Jesus, "Lord remember me when you come into your kingdom," and Jesus responded that he would see him in paradise.
From the sixth hour to the ninth hour there was darkness over the whole land. On the ninth hour, Jesus called out, "Father, into thy hands I commend my spirit," and died forthwith.
John's Gospel
When the soldiers came to Golgotha They crucified him and set up a sign over his head, in Greek, Latin and Hebrew: "Jesus of Nazareth the king of the Jews." They then parted his clothes. Pilate must have gone to the place of the crucifixion, because the priests argued with him over the wording of the sign.
When Jesus say his mother, Mary, his mother's sister, Mary, and Mary Magdalene standing nearby with the disciple whom he loved (traditionally thought to be John) he told John to look after his mother as if she were his own. They gave Jesus vinegar to drink, then he said, "It is finished," and died forthwith. Because it was nearly the Sabbath, the soldiers came and broke the legs of the other two, to hasten death, but Jesus was already dead so they speared him in the side.
Jesus was crucified at Calvary between two thieves and died before sunset.
33 AD
crucifixion
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Mathew 27 32 to 56 is the bible verse. These speaks of Jesus Crucifixion.
The crucifixion of Jesus was about 300 years prior to Constantine.
The Crucifixion.
The office of Pope was not formally established until decades after the crucifixion. However tradition has it that Peter became the first Pope, so yes he knew Jesus before the crucifixion, but he was not yet Pope then. He specifically and emphantically denied knowing Jesus during the crucifixion!
The 2000 year evolution of art works focused on the Crucifixion of Jesus includes numerous paintings.
Jesus carried the cross to Golgotha, the site of Jesus' crucifixion.
Golgotha
its not
Appointment with Destiny - 1971 The Crucifixion of Jesus was released on: USA: 31 March 1972
As far as I know Mark went to Egypt after the crucifixion.