Under horse cav guidelines, light horsemen carried light curved sabres, no armor, and were often used for reconnaissance missions (scouting). Whereas heavy cavalry might wear metal helmets and breastplates, carry lances and/or straight heavy swords, and advance upon an enemy "boot to boot" on line abreast.
The cast of March of the Light Cavalry - 1907 includes: Max Darewski
hussar is light cavalry; dragoon is heavily armed cavalry.
The Cavalry! In the past, the "cavalry" was further divided into "light" and "heavy" cavalry. Heavy cavalry served as shock troopers. Knight and Napoleon's curraisiers are examples of heavy cavalry. Light cavalry served a scouts, skirmishers, and pursuit forces to attack enemy stragglers. Hussars, chasseurs, and to a degree dragoons, are light cav. (In theory, dragoons were not really "cavalry." Yes, they rode on horseback; but but they were supposed to fight dismounted as infantry with carbines. Not all generals chose to use them this way,however. (And, although technically called just plain "cavalry," Sheridan's Union troops and Forrest's Confederate cavalry often fought this way, essentially operating as highly mobile light infantry).
A common name for a cavalry sword is the "sabre" (or "saber"). This type of sword typically features a curved, single-edged blade and is designed for slashing, making it effective in mounted combat. Different armies and historical periods have variations of the sabre, such as the British 1796 Light Cavalry Sabre or the U.S. Model 1860 Light Cavalry Sabre.
The US cavalry is used primarily for light skirmishes and reinforcements. They typically use either helicopters or lighter assault vehicles to quickly respond to threats.
An army of phalangites, light infantry, archers and cavalry.
He joined the First Regiment of African Light Cavalry in Algeria,
John Biddulph has written: 'The Nineteenth and their times' -- subject(s): Accessible book, Great Britain. Army. Cavalry. 23rd Light Dragoons, 1781-1786, Great Britain. Army. Cavalry. 19th Regiment, 1759-1763, Great Britain. Army. Cavalry. 19th Light Dragoons, 1786-1821, Great Britain, Great Britain. Army. Cavalry. 19th Regiment, 1779-1783, British Regimental histories, Great Britain. Army. Cavalry. 19th Hussars, 1858-, History
Into hoplites (armoured warriors), light infantry, archers, cavalry.
In the US, prior to 1942, the US Cavalry was a mounted arm (horse units). It's missions were to exploit gaps made in enemy lines, conduct screening/security, and reconnaissance missions. The last US Horse Cavalry unit to fight from horse back was the US 26th Cavalry, which attacked Japanese light tanks in the Philippines during WWII in 1942. Congress officially de-activated (retired) the US Cavalry (Horse) in 1926. Post 1942, armor (tanks) have replaced the horse cavalry.
The British light cavalry carried the Lance & Sabre. I am unsure if the carbine was also carried, probably not. I assume the Q refers to Balaclava in 1854. Officers of Lancers, Light Dragoons and Hussars carried the Pattern 1822 Light Cavalry Officer's Sword. Other Ranks were issued with the Pattern 1821 Light Cavalry Sword. It is also possible that some troopers carried the newly issued Pattern 1853 Cavalry Sword. Other Ranks of Hussars and Light Dragoons had Model 1842 "Victoria" Carbines and Lancers a 9-foot-long ash hafted lance. Lancers had Pattern 1842 pistols as did Sergeants Major of Light Dragoons and Hussars. There was also a smattering of Model 1851 Colt Navy Revolvers, Deane Adams and Deane revolvers and other non-regulation arms, usually carried by officers.
Cavalry. Cavalry