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Tuekakas is Old Chief Joseph, father of the Young Chief Joseph, leader of the Nez Perce' tribe that outsmarted the US calvary.
Nez Perce
chief Joseph or Hin-mah-too-yah-lat-kekt, as he was truly known.
Many of the northern and more western tribes attempted this, the Nez Perce (and Chief Joseph) are probably the most infamous for it however.
Chief Joseph the younger battled in the U.S. government to defend his people.
The last major battle against the US Army in resistance to the reservation system in the far west was led by Chief Joseph of the Nez Perce Tribe. The battle, known as the Nez Perce War or the Battle of the Bear Paw, took place in 1877 in Montana. Chief Joseph and his followers were ultimately defeated and forced to surrender.
The Nez Perce lived in what is now the Northwest of the US at the time the earliest European explorers got there. The Nez Perce are still alive today.
Chief Joseph, also known as Hin-mah-too-yah-lat-kekt, was a respected and courageous leader of the Nez Perce tribe. He led his people in a valiant but ultimately unsuccessful resistance against the US government's efforts to relocate them to a reservation. Chief Joseph was known for his eloquence, compassion, and commitment to peace.
More than likely you are refering to Chief (Young) Joseph - (Hin-mah-too-yah-lat-kekt, Hinmatóowyalahtq̓i - "Thunder Rolling Down the Mountain").
The Nez Perce, like the Lakota, spilt after multiple battles the US Military, some settled on the reservations, others chose to continue to live in the traditional ways. The ones who refused to surrender were chased by 2,000 Army regulars over 2,000 miles across four states and rough terrain. Eight-hundred of their warriors were killed or taken prisoner during conflicts that sprung up along the route. Three hundred US Army and 1,000 Nez Perce civilians also perished. On October 5, 1877, after near the Canadian border. Chief Joseph surrendered to General Howard, US Cavalry in Montana just south of the Canadian border. The route of the Nez Perce flight is preserved by the Nez Perce Historic Trail. For more insight into this sort of conflict, I highly recommend "Bury My Heart at Wounded Knees," the book or the HBO Film. Also "Dances with Wolves." Grab a box of tissues. []
The Nez Perce people, (Niimíipu, in their own language).
The Chief Justice of the U.S. is John Roberts.