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Jewish people. It is most often referred to as the "Holocaust", during Adolf Hitler's rule of Germany, 1933-1945.
Many Jewish people fled Germany after Hitler took power in 1933 before World War II in order to escape oppression and death under the Nazi regime. The Nazis targeted the Jewish because of Hitler's hatred for them and because they found it easy to blame them for Germany's problems.
Because it was under German control and they were Jewish
When the Nazis came to power in 1933 there were about 500,000 Jews in Germany in the sense of members of a Jewish congregation. There were also about a further 300,000 people who were part Jewish. By 1939 the overall number had fallen to about 550,000 as a result of emigration.
1933-1945
Antisemitism in Germany before the Nazis came to power (1933) was no greater than in most other European countries. The German Jews did not feel particularly threatened, and Jewish organizations did not see Germany as a risky country for Jews to live in.
In Germany most Jewish students were expelled from universities in April 1933. In 1938 all Jews were expelled from the German universities.
six million
She was both, but in 1933 the Nazi régime came to power in Germany and started to make life extremely difficult for its own Jewish population.
The figure generally given for the Jewish population of Germany (in the sense of beloning to a Jewish congregations) just before the Nazis came to power is about 500,000. If one adds non-religious Jews and people with one or more Jewish grandparent the maximum figure would be about 850,000 (out of an overall population of about 61 million). The figures do not divide the Jews into urban and rural. However, by 1932-33, most Jews lived in large cities. Berlin had about 160,000 Jews, for example.
In April 1933 the Nazi regime dismissed most Jews and people of Jewish origin from public sector jobs in Germany - in other words, well before the start of the Holocaust. It was the very first Nazi measure against the Jews.
The allies and axis were for the war between 1933 and 1945 because the allies had different thoughts about the WWII, not to kill the innocent people and not to have Germany blame all the countries problems on the jewish, just because they are different people.