Auschwitz I (or 1) was the original camp established in May 1940. It was an extremely harsh concentration camp, mainly for political prisoners - especially members of the Polish resistance.
Auschwitz II (or 2, aka Birkenau) was begun in October 1941. It housed the extermination camp with the gas chambers and the women's camp as well as various other camps.
Auschwitz was a large complex of camps (with three camps on the main site and about 45 smaller camps).
Birkenau (also known as Auschwitz II) was the section of Auschwitz that was devoted mainly to gassing. The rest of the camp was devoted to slave labour and also included the Auschwitz women's camp.
Please see the related question below for further information.
It was the expansion camp (Birkenau) and it was the deathcamp.
Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum was created in 1947.
Auschwitz II (also known as Birkenau) was on the main site, about 1.5 miles from Auschwitz I. Please see the related question.
All the concentration camps and extermination camps were run by the SS.
Auschwitz I Stammlager, Auschwitz II Birkenau and Auschwitz III Monowitz
The distance between Waterborne and Auschwitz Birkenau is 697 Miles.
Auschwitz Birkenau was established at Auschwitz but Auschwitz is now called Oświęcim.
Auschwitz-Birkenau Foundation was created in 2009.
It was the expansion camp (Birkenau) and it was the deathcamp.
Auschwitz I- Birkenau
Auschwitz-Birkenau State Museum was created in 1947.
Birkenau
Auschwitz II (also known as Birkenau) was on the main site, about 1.5 miles from Auschwitz I. Please see the related question.
All the concentration camps and extermination camps were run by the SS.
Auschwitz I Stammlager, Auschwitz II Birkenau and Auschwitz III Monowitz
Birkenau .
a couple of kilometers from the Auschwitz main camp.