Peru: Francisco Pizarro. In Mexico: Hernan Cortes
the arrival of cortes
No, because it was Pizarro, his cousin and fellow conquistador. Cortes was the Spanish conqueror of Mexico.
The group of people that ruled an empire in Peru directly before the arrival of Spanish explorers were the Incas. The Incan empire lasted from 1438 to 1533 with the arrival of the Spanish conquistadors.
Montezuma thought that Cortes and the Spanish were gods so he treated them nicely until he found out that the Spanish want to conquer Aztec.
Hernan Cortes and Francisco Pizarro, respectively.
found Mexico
The Horse. Before the arrival of European colonists, there were no horses in the Americas.
Hernando Cortes conquered the Aztec Empire and claimed large parts of Mexico for the King of Castile. His second cousin, Francisco Pizarro, later conquered the Inca Empire of Peru.
Mexico and Peru, in that order.
The conquistadors are best known for their subjugation of the Aztecs in Mexico (Cortes) and the Incas in Peru (Pizarro).
Cortes' arrival coincided with an important Aztec prophecy. They believed that he could be the god Quetzalcoatl, who created humanity. The Aztecs were also taken with the light skin of the Spaniards.