The first spacecraft to fly by Mars was Mariner 4 on Jul,14, 1965 (launched Nov,28,1964). Mariner 4 sent 21 photos.
The Mariner 1 spacecraft was unmanned spacecraft to fly to mars
The spacecraft that took 22 close-up pictures of Mars in 1965 was called Mariner 4. It was the first spacecraft to successfully fly by Mars and capture close-up images of the planet's surface.
No. Mankind not any spacecraft made it to Mars until 1971.
The first spacecraft to land successfully on Mars was Viking 1 in 1975
The US and the Soviet Union made several failed attempts to launch a spacecraft to Mars. The Soviet's Mars 1 was the first spacecraft successfully placed on a course toward Mars. It was supposed to do a fly-by. Contact with it was lost while on the way -- it may have passed near the planet. The US spacecraft Mariner 4 completed the first confirmed Mars fly-by on July 14, 1965
The spacecraft that landed on Mars in the 1970s was the Viking 1 Lander. It was the first spacecraft to have landed on Mars on July 20, 1976.
the first spacecraft to explore mars is the mariner 4
Mariner 4
The mariner spacecraft explored Mercury, Mars, and Venus. The first successful space probe and first spacecraft visit to a planet was Mariner 2.
The first planet to be visited by spacecraft was Venus. The Soviet spacecraft Venera 1 was the first to fly by Venus in 1961, followed by flybys and landings by subsequent missions from various countries.
NASA's Viking 1 and Viking 2 landed on Mars in 1976.
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