Luna 1 was the first successful flyby satellite launch to the Moon.
The first successful flyby satellite launch to the Moon was the Soviet Union's Luna 1 mission on January 2, 1959. Luna 1 passed within 5,995 km of the Moon's surface before becoming the first artificial object to orbit the Sun.
luna 1
pioneer 3
Mariner 9 was launched successfully on May 30, 1971. This made it the first artificial satellite of Mars when it arrived and went into orbit.
No, Mariner 10 was used as a space probe for a Flyby of Venus and Mercury launched in 1973.
The first satellite to visit Saturn was Pioneer 11, which conducted a flyby of the planet in 1979. Launched by NASA on April 6, 1973, it provided the first close-up images of Saturn and its rings, greatly enhancing our understanding of the planet.
The first satellite sent to Mars was called Mariner 4. It was launched by NASA in 1964 and successfully conducted a flyby of the planet in 1965, sending back the first close-up images of Mars' surface.
The New Horizons spacecraft explored Pluto. It launched in 2006 and conducted a flyby of Pluto in 2015, providing the first detailed images and data of the distant dwarf planet.
The first successful mission to send a satellite to Mars was the Mariner 4 mission in 1964, which conducted a flyby of the planet. Subsequent missions like the Mars Global Surveyor, Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter, and MAVEN have all sent satellites to orbit or study Mars.
Three dates are, 17 Feb. 1959 The United States launched Vanguard 2, the first successful launch of this principal IGY scientific satellite. 28 Feb. 1959 The liquid-hydrogen Thor first stage, and an Agena upper stage, both originally developed by the U.S. Air Force, were used by NASA to launch Discoverer 1, a reconnaissance satellite for the Air Force on 28 Feb. 3 Mar. 1959 The United States sent Pioneer 4 to the Moon, successfully making the first U.S. lunar flyby.
The first spacecraft to visit Mars was Mariner 4. It was launched in 1964 and conducted a flyby of Mars in 1965, sending back the first close-up images of the planet's surface.
Despite antenna problems, Galileo conducted the first asteroid flyby, discovered the first asteroid moon, was the first spacecraft to orbit Jupiter, and launched the first probe into Jupiter's atmosphere.