It was unlucky for them as they weren't treated well.
The Scarborough, a transport ship that carried convicts to Australia, set sail in 1786 with 208 male convicts on board. The ship was part of the First Fleet, which established the first European settlement in Australia at Port Jackson. The journey was challenging, and a number of convicts did not survive the voyage.
There were no convicts in Western Australia in 1829. The first convicts in Western Australia only arrived in 1850.
During the second fleet in Australia during the 1700â??s there were many convicts who died. During the journey, 267 convicts died and 124 died right after they landed at Port Jackson.
Convicts first arrived in Australia in January 1788.
There was only one way for convicts to travel to Australia, and that was by way of wooden ships.
Convicts were allowed to take just the clothes they wore and whatever they had in their possession when convicted. Anything of value - jewellery, for example - was quickly lost to other convicts or the marines, unless it was kept completely hidden for the entire journey.
Arthur Phillip found poor soil for growing crops when he landed in Australia with a load of convicts. The convicts didn't want to be farmers, and the soldiers didn't like taking orders and thought it was not their jobs to make the convicts work.
Australia.
Western Australia was the last of the states to have convicts. The last convict ship to Western Australia, the Hougoumont, left Britain in 1867 and arrived in Western Australia on 10 January 1868. Transportation of convicts to Australia ceased after this.
They were simply called "convicts".
No. South Australia was the only Australian state to never use convicts for labour.
CONVICTS