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The Compromise of 1850.
The Compromise of 1850
before 1851, all gold in Australia belonged to the Government. Anyone found selling Gold was breaking the law.
Miners were a rough group living in hard conditions so they drank and went to the saloons. There is a gold rush town named Hangtown ( still exists today) where the judge hung men for breaking the law. Every gold town had a jail because the miners would gamble, drink, and visit prostitutes. The gold rush towns had very few families and were mainly all men. If you are on the west coast you can visit a state of California historical site called Columbia that is a preserved gold rush town. It is free to visit and even has picnic tables for having a nice lunch.
All the easy gold was found. 1) The remainning gold isr buried deep and requires a lot of work and money to get out. 2) The land was all bought up, so no one else can move in and stake a claim. Once all the land was claimed, many by big firms, it was not worth to to go to California to look for gold on some one else's land.
self appointed law enforcers dealt with criminals.
By the early 1850s, the gold rush had attracted a less desirable crowd. Crooks, bandits, claim jumpers, professional gamblers and others came to take advantage of the wealth.
In the Gold Rush. hydraulic mining was a law to protect the enviorment! Hydraulic mining can ruin the enviorment!
CA became a state in 1850 and the law was called The Compromise of 1850.
AID \
The Compromise of 1850.
During the California "Gold Rush" in 1849, there were approximately 500,000 men from the east coast searching for gold. Women from the east coast of the US numbered only in the hundreds. California was LAWLESS; with shootings, hangings, and claim jumping (stealing another prospector's mining rights/robbery). Most, if not all of the women were located in the civilized regions of large cities...San Francisco, etc. And they were small in number. After the Gold Rush in the early 1850's, women arrived from the east coast via stage/wagon train/and steamers (ships). LAW & ORDER came with them...civilization!
vigilantes :))
Lot of crime, lot of gold, very little law enforcement.
The Compromise of 1850. It was cobbled together rather desperately, and did not last.
The Compromise of 1850
before 1851, all gold in Australia belonged to the Government. Anyone found selling Gold was breaking the law.