Dear Wiki Questioner,
The first spacecraft that visited the planet Mars was the "Mariner 4". It was launched by NASA in 1964 and simply flew past Mars, taking pictures and gathering information as it passed!
The first spacecraft to LAND ON Mars were the "Mars 2" and "Mars 3" probes launched by the USSR in 1971. Unfortunately, both of these probes stopped functioning not long after landing on Mars.
NASA's "Viking 1" lander was the first spacecraft to land on Mars and function for an extended period of time (6 years in fact).
You can Read more on this subject by visiting the following web page:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mars#Past_missions
The first probes to impact and land on Mars were the Soviet Union's Mars 2 and Mars 3, as part of the Mars probe program M-71 in 1971. The Mars 2 and 3 probes each carried a lander, both of which failed upon landing. Mars 3 was the first successful martian lander and was able to send data and image from the surface of Mars for the first time during 20 seconds of operation.
In 1975, Vikings 1 and 2 entered orbits around Mars and released landers that touched down on the planet and relayed measurements of properties of its atmosphere and soil, as well as colour photographs of its surface.
Viking 1 was the first of two spacecraft sent to Mars as part of NASA's viking-spacecraft. It was the first spacecraft to successfully land on Mars and perform its mission, and holds the record for the longest Mars surface mission of 6 years and 116 days (from landing until surface mission termination, Earth time).
Anthony Tuipulotu, the Samoan astronaut, this was pefore you was porn, and pefore sputnikkah that Neil Armstrong used, Anthony created the ultimate spacecraft called the vengabus 2000, it travelled at the speed of growing grass, it was humungous, it was titanikal it was the vengabus 2000, after Harry Potter created the nimbus 2000 Anthony Tuipulotu discovered that by removing his family from the vengabus 2000 the car was lighter than ever! causing it to fly to space. it orbited mars twice before landing and he needed it to be fixed so he went to his personal mechanic E.T, he was told to phone home and E.T sent Anthony home on his bicycle that orbited uranus then he landed on Earth.
It was called sb125because of the technology they used.
apollo
Voyager 2 is the only spacecraft to have currently visited both.
Voyager 2.
Venera 3
The spacecraft that landed on Mars in the 1970s was the Viking 1 Lander. It was the first spacecraft to have landed on Mars on July 20, 1976.
The Mars Science Laboratory landed on Mars in August 2012. It is a car-sized rover designed to investigate Mas for traces of life/the potential for life in the past.
The First Aircraft that ever visited the planet is the dumbest question, Don't you know how to specify questions fool?
The First spacecraft was the MESSENGER. The First spacecraft was the MESSENGER.
Voyager 2 is the only spacecraft to have currently visited both.
A spacecraft didn't visit Jupiter it is just a ball of gas.
A spacecraft didn't visit Jupiter it is just a ball of gas.
Dear Wiki Questioner, The first spacecraft that visited the planet Mars was the "Mariner 4". It was launched by NASA in 1964 and simply flew past Mars, taking pictures and gathering information as it passed! The first spacecraft to LAND ON Mars were the "Mars 2" and "Mars 3" probes launched by the USSR in 1971. Unfortunately, both of these probes stopped functioning not long after landing on Mars. NASA's "Viking 1" lander was the first spacecraft to land on Mars and function for an extended period of time (6 years in fact). You can Read more on this subject by visiting the following web page: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mars#Past_missions
Luna 2 and Ranger 4 both smashed into it while Apollo 11 was the first to land with people.
Galileo was the first spacecraft to visit Jupiter.
NASA's Pioneer 10 spacecraft.
Pioneer
The first spacecraft to observe Venus was the Venera 3 in 1962.
The first spacecraft on the moon was called Eagle. After the Jules verne spacecraft.