The Dutch called what became the city of Albany by the name of Port Orange.
It depends on which state you are referring to.
There is no country, state, or province called "Dutchland." The capital of the Netherlands, the country where Dutch people come from, is Amsterdam. The capital of Germany, which is called "Deutschland" in German, is Berlin. The Pennsylvania Dutch Country is sometimes called "Dutchland," but it does not have a capital.
Jackson became the state capital of Mississippi in 1821.
South Dakota is not a capital. South Dakota is a US state and the state capital is Pierre.
In 1777.
1824
1797
1912
1767
in 1853
New York was founded by the Dutch in the early 17th century as New Amsterdam, before it was later taken over by the English and renamed New York.
Because thats what the government wanted the capital to be.