Following ABO comparison, science discovered other proteins in the blood that are more group-specific than the ABO antigens themselves. Known as Rh, Kell and Duffy blood groups, these proteins give scientists the ability to exclude potential fathers at a slightly higher accuracy rate of about 40%. As with ABO testing, serological testing cannot identify the father with certainty but it can exclude those that do not possess the correct blood groups.
precipitation, agglutination, and lysis
One bacterial infection that requires serological testing is Lyme disease, caused by the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi. Serological tests, such as enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) followed by Western blot confirmation, are used to detect antibodies in the patient's blood, indicating exposure to the bacteria. This approach is particularly important because Lyme disease can be challenging to diagnose based solely on symptoms or physical examination. Other examples include certain infections caused by Rickettsia and Mycoplasma, where serological methods may also be employed.
There were tests conducted even before DNA was introduced and these included : Blood typing, Serological testing and HLA testing. Unfortunately however, HLA requires a larger blood sample, preventing the test from being performed on small infants.
Q-Fever
Q Fever
Lyme disease is a bacterial infection caused by Borrelia burgdorferi that is difficult to culture in the laboratory. Serological testing, such as enzyme immunoassays and Western blot tests, are commonly used to confirm the diagnosis of Lyme disease.
What is the procedure for hydro-testing?
What is the procedure for hydro-testing?
The bacterial infection that often requires confirmation through serological testing due to the difficulty in culturing the causative organism is Lyme disease, caused by Borrelia burgdorferi. This spirochete is challenging to isolate in the laboratory, so serological tests, such as enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA) and Western blotting, are commonly used to detect antibodies against the bacteria in the patient's blood.
an experiment
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An experiment or method