Sputnik 2 carried the first living being into orbit, a female part-Samoyed terrier originally named Kudryavka (Little Curly) but later renamed Laika ("Barker"). She weighed about 6 kg (13 lb). Laika unfortunately died after only a short period of time from the combination of stress, overheating, and limited oxygen. Sputnik 2 was also one of the first to detect the Van Allen radiation belt but they didn't know its significance.
Yes, the mission of Sputnik was accomplished. Sputnik 1 was the world's first artificial satellite, launched by the Soviet Union in 1957. Its successful launch marked the beginning of the space age and the start of space exploration.
Sputnik Two, A very similar successor to the original Sputnik
the 2 in Sputnik 2 means it is the second to be built.
The first artificial satellite was Sputnik I, launched by the Soviet Union on the 4th of October 1957
Sputnik's mission was to be the first launch of the first manmade object to enter Earth's orbit. It is believed the Russians wanted to get something into space before the United States. This led to the creation of NASA.
Mainly to see if things could be launched into space and work there
The Sputnik mission, specifically the first satellite, Sputnik 1, was launched on October 4, 1957, and it remained in orbit until January 4, 1958, when it re-entered the Earth's atmosphere. The mission lasted a total of 93 days in orbit. Sputnik 2, which carried the first living creature, a dog named Laika, was launched shortly after on November 3, 1957, and remained in orbit until April 14, 1958.
The total cost of Sputnik 2, including its development, launch, and mission operations, was estimated to be approximately $3.9 million USD. This 1957 mission carried the first living creature, a dog named Laika, into orbit.
The second living thing sent to space was a dog named Laika. Laika was a Soviet space dog who became the first animal to orbit the Earth aboard Sputnik 2 in 1957. Unfortunately, Laika did not survive the mission.
Sputnik 2 was the second artificial satellite launched by the Soviet Union on November 3, 1957, following the historic Sputnik 1. It was significant for carrying the first living creature into orbit, a dog named Laika, which provided valuable data on the effects of space travel on biological organisms. Sputnik 2 was larger than its predecessor and included scientific instruments to study cosmic radiation and the Earth's atmosphere. The mission lasted about 162 days before re-entering Earth's atmosphere in April 1958.
Sputnik 2 completed one orbit on its mission on November 3, 1957. It carried the dog Laika, the first living being to orbit the Earth.
The second attempt to launch Sputnik 3 was successfully done on may 15 1958.