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The deputy spokesperson of former Philippine President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo was Gary Olivar. He served in this role during her presidency from 2001 to 2010 and was known for his articulate defense of Arroyo's policies and administration. Olivar's tenure was marked by various political challenges and controversies surrounding Arroyo's leadership.
Politics
Budget deficits continued to rise during the Clinton years.
Unions were weakend by a strong economy.
During the administration of President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, the Bureau of Customs in the Philippines had several key officials. Notably, Alberto Lina served as the Commissioner of Customs at different times during her presidency. Other notable figures included Angelito Alvarez and Rufino Biazon, who also held the position during her terms. Their tenures were marked by efforts to combat smuggling and improve revenue collection.
unions were weakened by a strong economy
Unions were weakend by a strong economy.
Few joined unions because of the strong economy
Few joined unions because of the strong economy
During the dry season, the arroyo was nearly empty, but during the rainy season, it would swell with water.
Gerardo P. Sicat has written: 'Offshore banking and the Philippine economy' -- subject(s): Foreign Banks and banking 'Reforming the Philippine labor market' 'Electricity reform in the Philippines and the prospects of competition' 'Economic policy and Philippine development' -- subject(s): Economic conditions, Economic policy '\\' 'The Philippine economy during the Japanese occupation, 1941-1945' 'Taxation and progress' -- subject(s): Case studies, Taxation 'New economic directions in the Philippines' -- subject(s): Economic policy, Social policy 'Political economy of Philippine economic reforms'
The Arroyo administration, which spanned from 2001 to 2010, had a significant impact on the Philippines' value system, particularly in terms of governance and public trust. Allegations of corruption and political scandals during her tenure contributed to a growing disillusionment with political leaders and institutions, leading to a more skeptical and critical public. This environment fostered a heightened awareness of accountability and transparency among citizens, encouraging a shift toward civic engagement and activism. Ultimately, the administration's controversies influenced the collective values surrounding integrity and ethical governance in the Philippines.