What was transcentalism?

Answer 1

Transcendentalism was a philosophical and literary movement in the 19th century that emphasized the inherent goodness of people and nature, as well as the importance of self-reliance and individual intuition. It sought to transcend the limits of reason and embrace spiritual experiences and the interconnectedness of all things. Prominent figures associated with transcendentalism include Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau.