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Read the book Tobruk 1941 published by Penguin Books.

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8y ago

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Where did Australian soldiers fight in World War 1?

some of the places where the Australian soldiers fought in WW1 were-German New Guinea-Western Desert-Gallipoli-The Middle East-France-Belgium-Germany-Northern Russia


Where did the Rats of Tobruk fight?

They were dubbed the Rats of Tobruk, encouraged by the enemy to come out of their holes waving white flags of surrender. But for 242 days, between April and December 1941, thousands of Australian soldiers refused to concede the Libyan Port of Tobruk. (From the ABC website)Answer">AnswerThe Rats of Tobruk was the name given to the Australian soldiers of the garrison who held the Libyan port of Tobruk against the Africa Corps, during the Siege of Tobruk in World War II. The siege starts on 10 April 1941 and was finally relieved at the end of November.The origins of the name likely came from The Nazi German radio, German Calling when they referred to the soldiers as "poor desert rats of Tobruk." This was mostly due to two factors:1. The Australian tendered to counterattack to gather equipment as soon as the enemy was routed;2. The defenders dug extensive tunnel networks and shelters to supplement their trenches - and weren't afraid to use them when bombarded.The Australians gave themselves the nickname 'the Rats of Tobruk' after Radio Berlin described the Australians as 'caught like rats in a trap'.The old warships that helped the Rats of Tobruk with supplies and evacuation of the wounded were insulted by Radio Berlin, being called a 'pile of scrap iron'. The Australians therefore called them 'The Scrap Iron Flotilla'.In typically Australian dry wit, Australians reclaimed the name as a badge of pride, even going so far as to strike their own unofficial medal bearing the likeness of a rat. The metal used to make the medals came from a German bomber the Rats had shot down with captured German guns.The conviction of the 'Diggers' even won them the respect of the Nazis. Major Ballerstedt, C.O. 2nd Battalion, 115th Motorized Infantry Regiment, wrote to his superiors:"The Australian, who are the men our troops have had opposite them so far, are extraordinarily tough fighters. The German is more active in the attack, but the enemy stakes his life in the defence and fights to the last with extreme cunning."The thoughts were echoed by a captured German officer struggling to explain how he found himself a prisoner of war:"I cannot understand you Australians. In Poland, France and Belgium once the tanks got through the soldiers took it for granted they were beaten. But you are like demons. The tanks break through and your infantry keeps fighting."The fighting style of the Australians made it very difficult for co-ordinated attacks by the Germans to integrate effectively. The Australians just weren't behaving as expected, and they took little time in noticing how this was confusing their enemy. (From convictcreations and wikipedia)


What types of Australian soldiers are in Iraq?

i don't know alot about it, but seeings though nobody else has answered i could give you some info. they are called Australian commandos. but there are also Australian SASR soldiers which are like the top paid secret type. try typing those names into Google, might help


How many Australian conscription soldiers were in WW2?

Unfortunately official records and the Australian War Memorial have not bothered to compile the numbers. This is to a degree a product to over-emphasis on the AIF, whose figures are readily available, and an underlying disregard by some of the role played by the Citizen Soldiers in peace and war.


What was the name of the 1942 battle in Italian cyrenaica?

According to WikiPedia, Cyrenaica or Cirenaica (Arabic pronounced as: Barqah) is the eastern coastal region of Libya. Benghazi & Tobruk are major towns in Cyrenaica. Here are some short bits of info that I pieced together on the battles that swayed back and forth across the Libyan desert. By 9 February 1941, the British pushed into Bardia, then Tobruk, Derna and Benghazi. They had advanced 500 miles and captured 130,000 prisoners, including 22 generals. The Siege of Tobruk was a lengthy confrontation between Axis and Allied forces. It started on 10 April 1941, when Lieutenant General Erwin Rommel's Afrika Korps attacked the fort, besieging it for 240 days. The British launched an offensive on 18th November 1941, which resulted in driving Rommel out of Egypt and re-capturing Tobruk on 29th. However, in January 1941, Axis naval and air forces begin arriving in Libya as some of the British Commonwealth troops are pulled out and sent to fight the Japanese. The German-Italian slowly advances across the desert and re-take Tobruk from the South Aficans. General Rommel nonetheless captured Tobruk in a new offensive in 1942. Then on June 21, 1942, the Axis forces captured Tobruk and 33,000 British soldiers. See: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Tobruk


Why are Australian soldiers called diggers?

Australian soldiers were originally called ANZACs. Some time after World War I started, they began to be called Diggers as well. The term seems to have been used more among the Australian troops initially, but spread to the New Zealand troops as well. This term has fallen into disuse in reference to the New Zealand soldiers, and they are not generally known as "diggers" now. The term is usually reserved for Australian soldiers.The term "digger", to refer to the Australian soldiers, has a couple of possible origins.The gold prospectors during the Australian goldrushes were known as "diggers", as were the Kauri gum-diggers of New Zealand. However, there is no real evidence to support the latter.The most likely origin comes from the fact that soldiers were required to dig trenches and tunnels between their trenches during the Gallipoli campaign. This also included the Maori servicemen who, at first, were not permitted to fight but were limited to digging trenches.Another reason that Australian soldiers are called 'Diggers' is because they are the founders of the Australian Defence Force (ADF), they dug the foundations of what the ADF is now based on, and since it is constantly changing -for the good- present day soldiers are also called diggers.


How did Stuart snakeneil of band tobruk die?

Congestive heart failour. Had some laughs with him when he lived in Birmingham. Nice guy.


What Medals Did The Rats Of Tobruk Win?

The Siege of Tobruk Medal: Originally available to Australian, New Zealand, British, Indian and Polish troops who saw action during the Siege of Tobruk, Libya between April and December 1941. The medal was commissioned and issued by the Rats of Tobruk Association in 1977. Nickel plated bronze, in the shape OS a 'T' the medal has a yellow/khaki riband, with thin red and darkblue stripes left, and thin pale blue and red stripes on the right. The medal was issued to 18 BDE, 20 BDE, 24 BDE, 26 BDE, 2/1 PIONEERs and other miscellaneous units. Some RAAF, Free French Air Force and Canadian personnel attached to the Royal Navy were included. This is not an official medal. These medals are available by special order only.


What was the battle of kokoda?

The Kokoda Trail Campaign or Kokoda Track Campaign ,located in Papua , New Guinea , was a series of battles fought between July and November 1942 between Japanese and mostly Australian combatants .


Was Australia involved in the attack on Pearl Harbor?

No Australia was an allied power and so was not involved with japan. although it is possible that some Australian soldiers were stationed at pearl harbor when it was bombed


Is there a list of persons who are rats of tobruk?

My ROT Website is now near completion and contains some 13,500 records of Rats of Tobruk for Aussie, UK and Polish - Veterans and Fallen. The records on my ROT Website are taken from my National ROT Database. At 27/11/2017, both are works in progress - if you find errors or omissions, please contact me by email found on my Website in Contacts. Google search Rats of Tobruk Tribute. Please enjoy. Owen Carlton A Proud Nasho


What are names of famous Australian soldiers that fought in World War 2?

Some famous Australian soldiers from World War II include Sir John Monash, a prominent commander in World War I who continued to influence military strategy, and General Thomas Blamey, who was the only Australian to hold the title of Commander-in-Chief of the Australian Military Forces. Additionally, General Douglas MacArthur, although American, worked closely with Australian forces in the Pacific theater. Other notable figures include Major General George Wootten and Lieutenant Colonel Ralph Honner, who played significant roles in key battles.