designed to move oil around the world
Any kind; tankers carry crude oil and oil products. Tankers that carry oil products are often called product carriers. Specialist tankers carry vegetable oils, sewage and water. Not all at once of course!
Truck tankers can be classified based on their design and the type of cargo they transport. Common classifications include liquid tankers, which carry liquids such as fuel or chemicals; dry bulk tankers, designed for transporting bulk materials like grains or powders; and specialized tankers for specific fluids, such as food-grade or hazardous materials. Additionally, tankers can be categorized by their size and configuration, including single-compartment and multi-compartment designs.
Most large oil tankers simply carry the oil from one port to another or from an offshore installation to a depot.
a tanker
Tankers that carry oil for refueling ships are typically referred to as bunker tankers or bunker barges. These vessels are specifically designed to transport and deliver fuel oil, known as bunker fuel, to other ships in ports or at sea. They play a crucial role in maintaining the fuel supply for commercial and military vessels, ensuring that ships can operate efficiently during their voyages. Bunker tankers are equipped to handle various types of fuel, including heavy fuel oil and marine diesel.
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Usually they carry crude oil. In general they are built to carry bulk liquids
Road tankers are large lorries that carry large tanks that can hold bulk liquids or powder. A milk tanker will carry milk. And an oil tanker will carry petroleum products - petrol, diesel, oil, etc.
There are several types of oil tankers, primarily categorized by their size and design. The main types include Very Large Crude Carriers (VLCCs), which can transport up to 2 million barrels of crude oil; Suezmax tankers, designed to fit through the Suez Canal, typically carrying around 1 million barrels; and Aframax tankers, which are smaller and usually carry between 80,000 to 120,000 tons of oil. Additionally, there are specialized tankers like product tankers for refined oil products and chemical tankers for transporting chemicals.
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Oil tankers vary in size and are classified into several categories based on their deadweight tonnage (DWT). The smallest, known as coastal tankers, can carry around 5,000 to 20,000 DWT. Medium-sized tankers, called Aframaxes, typically hold between 80,000 to 120,000 DWT. The largest tankers, known as Very Large Crude Carriers (VLCCs), can carry between 200,000 to 320,000 DWT, while Ultra Large Crude Carriers (ULCCs) can exceed 320,000 DWT.
No, oil tankers do not typically carry oil in barrels; instead, they transport crude oil or refined petroleum products in large bulk quantities. The oil is held in specialized tanks within the ship's hull, which are designed to accommodate the liquid's characteristics and ensure safe transport. This bulk transport method is more efficient and cost-effective for moving large volumes of oil across oceans.