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The Battle of the Somme was originally a planned, offensive assault from the British and French commanders with hopes of gaining territory and destroying German manpower. Before they could launch the attack, however, the French city of Verdun became heavily bombarded by the Germans. This caused the Battle of the Somme to be executed earlier than planned with a new objective of diverting pressure from the Battle of Verdun and destroying the German forward defences.

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โˆ™ 16y ago
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โˆ™ 12y ago
Battle of sommethe cause of the battle of the somme was that the french town of verdun was being attacked by the Germans and was about to be taken over. The battle of the somme was to relieve pressure on that town and save it from going down.
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โˆ™ 15y ago

Strategically the idea was for the British offensive to relieve pressure on the French who were suffering grievous losses at Verdun. There were a number of reasons why the artillery barrage was ineffective. In retrospect it was wildly optimistic to the point of folly. 'The general wants to move his cocktail cabinet 6 feet nearer to Berlin.....'

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Q: What were the causes of the Battle of Somme?
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