Bronze
Electrum.
The first coins made by the US Mint was in 1793.
It depends on what you mean by the "first". The first known coins were Lydian, and made from electrum, a naturally occurring alloy of silver and gold that was further alloyed with added silver and copper. The first US coins were Half Cents & Cents made from solid copper.
US coins were first struck by the US mint located at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1793.
Egypt, about 2000 BC
The Phoenicians and the Lydains.
The earliest coins were made in 700-600 BC and were made out of Electrum which is a naturally occurring mix of both gold and silver. The first pure gold coins were made in about 560 BC.
US coins are not engraved, they are made with dies. The first was in 1796.
The first Canadian coins were made for the Province of Canada (now Ontario and Quebec) in 1858. They were produced up until Canadian Confederation. The first coins made for the Dominion of Canada were made starting in 1870.
Oxen or Mules.
In the United Kingdom the first 1p coins were in 1971
Coins date back to Ancient history to today. The earliest coins date on or before 700 BC in Aegina Island or Ephesus, Lydia. The first coins were made of a mixture of gold and silver that was alloyed with silver and copper. The Persian daric was the first gold coin, but some of the most famous were the Roman and Greek coins.