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What is the difference between formal charge and oxidation number in terms of their impact on the overall charge distribution within a molecule?
Formal charge is a concept used to determine the distribution of charges within a molecule by assigning charges to individual atoms based on their valence electrons. Oxidation number, on the other hand, is a measure of the actual charge of an atom in a compound based on its electronegativity and bonding. While formal charge helps in understanding the electron distribution within a molecule, oxidation number provides information about the actual charge of an atom. Both formal charge and oxidation number can impact the overall charge distribution within a molecule, but in different ways.
What is the nuclear charge of a zinc atom?
Zinc has 30 protons; the term "nuclear charge" is rarely used.
What is meant by oxidation number of an atom?
The oxidation number of an atom describes the number of electrons that an element has partially/entirely accepted/donated. A neutral atom has oxidation number of 0. When forming an ion, the overall oxidation number is equivalent to its charge.
What word is used to describe a horse's overall physical proportion's Personality Gait Temperament or confirmation?
Conformation is the term used to describe a horse's overall physical proportion and shape.
What is used to show electrons in an atom?
Four quantum numbers are used to describe electrons in atoms.
What is the name of an atom with a positive charge?
Any atom will have a net positive charge if it loses electrons (the negative particles in the atom). The reason is the atom now has more protons (positive charges) than electrons (negative charges) so it becomes a positive ion. Although, through various processes, many different atoms can be stripped of one or more electrons and thus take on a positive charge, the elements on the left side of the periodic table, in the first two columns, are the ones that tend to give up electrons during chemical reactions so they are positive ions; also called cations in ionic bonding.
Is the term used to describe an atom that has given up or gained an electron?
the term is an ION
What is the term used to describe a solid object that accumutates a charge in one limited area?
The term used to describe a solid object that accumulates a charge in one limited area is "charged object" or "electrified object".
What word is used to describe a horse's overall physical proportions on howrse?
It is the conformation.
What is the model used to describe behavior of very small particles such as electrons orbiting an atom?
The model used to describe the behavior of very small particles like electrons orbiting an atom is the quantum mechanical model. This model incorporates principles of quantum mechanics to describe the probability of finding an electron at different locations around the nucleus of an atom.
Where would you find a nucleus in a city?
The term nucleus is used to describe the center of something, usually an atom or a cell; it could be used to describe the center of a city as well.
What number is used to determine how many electrons are in a neutral atom?
The number used to determine how many electrons are in a neutral atom is the atomic number, which is the number of protons in the nucleus of the atom. In a neutral atom, the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons, thus balancing out the positive charge of the protons with the negative charge of the electrons.
